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   | try: from tkinter import *
except: from Tkinter import *
 
# Class TkComboBox
# ComboBox en pur Tkinter
#
# Options:
# width, height, border, background (bg) , foreground (fg), font, relief, cursor,
# exportselection, selectbackgroun, selectforeground
#
# Methodes:
# activate(int index)
# focus_set()
# focus()
# curselection()
# delete(ALL ou int)
# start (int)
# end (END ou int)
# insert(index, valeur)
# get()
# pack(padx=int, pady=int, fill(X, Y, BOTH), expand=bool, side=LEFT, RIGHT, TOP, BOTTOM, CENTER)
# grid(row=int, column=int, columnspan=int, rowspan=int, sticky=NSEW, padx=int, pady=int)
# place(relheight=int, relwidth=int, relx=int, rely=int, width=int, height=int, anchor=NSEW, x=int, y=int)
# config/configure(Option=Valeur)
#
class TkComboBox(Toplevel):
    listeobjets = []
 
    # Positionnement
    def widgetstate(self, event=None):
        # True : Visible
        # False : Cache la listbox
        self.geometry('+%d+%d'%(self.zoneselection.winfo_rootx(),self.zoneselection.winfo_rooty()))
        if self.valeur_widget_state == True:
            self.valeur_widget_state = False
            self.withdraw()
        elif self.valeur_widget_state == False:
            self.valeur_widget_state = True
            self.deiconify()
 
    # Gestionnaires de geometrie
    def pack(self, padx=None, pady=None, fill=None, expand=None, side=None):
        self.zoneselection.pack(padx=padx, pady=pady, fill=fill, expand=expand, side=side)
 
    def grid(self, row=None, column=None, columnspan=None, rowspan=None, sticky=None, padx=None, pady=None):
        self.zoneselection.grid(row=row, column=column, columnspan=columnspan, rowspan=rowspan, sticky=sticky, padx=padx, pady=pady)
 
    def place(self, relheight=None, relwidth=None, relx=None, rely=None, width=None, height=None, anchor=None, x=None, y=None):
        self.zoneselection.place(relheight=relheight, relwidth=relwidth, relx=relx, rely=rely, width=width, height=height, anchor=anchor, x=x, y=y)
 
    # Configuration
    def configure(self, **kw):
        for cle in kw:
            option=cle
            valeur=kw[cle]
            self.zoneselection[option]=valeur
            self.cache[option]=valeur
            self.selection[option]=valeur
 
    config=configure
 
    # Methodes
    def activate(self, index):
        self.selection.activate(index)
 
    def size(self):
        return self.selection.size()
 
 
    def focus(self):
        self.zoneselection.get_focus()
 
    def get_focus(self):
        self.zoneselection.get_focus()
 
    def curselection(self):
        return map(int, self.selection.curselection())[0]
 
    def delete(self, objet=None, start=None, end=None):
        if objet=='ALL':
            self.selection.delete(0, END)
        elif start == None and end == None:
            self.selection.delete(objet)
        else:
            self.selection.delete(start, end)
 
    def get(self):
        return self.zoneselection.get()
 
    def insert(self, start, objet):
        self.listeobjets.append(objet)
        self.selection.insert(start, objet)
        self.selection.select_set(0)
        self.zoneselection.delete(0, END)
        self.zoneselection.insert(0, self.selection.get(self.selection.curselection()))
        self.cache.delete(0, END)
        self.cache.insert(0, self.selection.get(self.selection.curselection()))
 
    def selectionner(self, event):
        def index(event):
            try:
                self.zoneselection.delete(0, END)
                self.zoneselection.insert(0, self.selection.get(self.selection.curselection()))
                self.cache.delete(0, END)
                self.cache.insert(0, self.selection.get(self.selection.curselection()))
            except:
                pass
            self.widgetstate()
        self.selection.bind("<ButtonRelease-1>", index)
 
    # Init 
    def __init__(self, parent=None, width=None, border=1, background=None, foreground=None, fg=None, bg=None, font=None, relief=None, cursor=None, exportselection=None, selectbackgroun=None, selectforeground=None, height=None):
        Toplevel.__init__(self, parent, bd=0)
        self.withdraw()
        self.parent = parent
        self.zoneselection = Entry(parent, border=border, fg=fg, bg=bg, font=font, relief=relief, cursor=cursor, exportselection=exportselection, selectbackgroun=selectbackgroun, selectforeground=selectforeground, height=height, width=width, background=background, foreground=foreground)
        self.overrideredirect(1)
        self.transient()
        self.cache = Entry(self, border=border, fg=fg, bg=bg, font=font, relief=relief, cursor=cursor, exportselection=exportselection, selectbackgroun=selectbackgroun, selectforeground=selectforeground, height=height, width=width, background=background, foreground=foreground)
        self.cache.pack()
        self.listescroll = Scrollbar(self)
        self.listescroll.pack(side=RIGHT, fill=Y)
        self.selection = Listbox(self, yscrollcommand=self.listescroll.set, width=width-1, border=border, background=background, foreground=foreground, fg=fg, bg=bg, font=font, relief=relief, cursor=cursor, exportselection=exportselection, selectbackgroun=selectbackgroun, selectforeground=selectforeground, height=height)
        self.selection.pack(side=LEFT)
        self.listescroll.config(command=self.selection.yview)
        self.selection.bind("<ButtonPress-1>", self.selectionner)
        self.cache.bind("<ButtonPress-1>", self.widgetstate)
        self.zoneselection.bind("<ButtonPress-1>", self.widgetstate)
        self.valeur_widget_state = True
        self.widgetstate()
        self.parent.bind("<Unmap>", lambda event: self.withdraw())
        self.parent.bind("<Configure>", lambda event: self.withdraw())
        # Le widget ne disparait pas si une fenetre passe au premier plan.
        # A revoir.
        # self.bind("<Leave>", lambda event: self.withdraw())
 
# Demo
class test(Tk):
    def __init__(self):
        Tk.__init__(self)
        monexplication = """Sample: Tk.__init__(self)
        self.explication = Text(self, bg='white')
        self.explication.insert(END, monexplication)
        self.explication.pack(side=TOP)
        self.listeMini = TkComboBox(self, width=10, bg='black', fg='white')
        self.listeMini.pack(side=TOP, pady=20)
        self.listeMini.config(bg='white', fg='black')
        for index in range(0,100):
            self.listeMini.insert(index, index)
        Button(self, text='QUIT', command=self.quit).pack(side=TOP, pady=20)"""
        self.explication = Text(self, bg='white')
        self.explication.insert(END, monexplication)
        self.explication.pack(side=TOP)
        self.listeMini = TkComboBox(self, width=10, bg='black', fg='white')
        self.listeMini.pack(side=TOP, pady=20)
        self.listeMini.config(bg='white', fg='black')
        for index in range(0,100):
            self.listeMini.insert(index, index)
        Button(self, text='QUIT', command=self.quit).pack(side=TOP, pady=20)
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = test()
    app.mainloop() | 
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