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| <?php
/**
* This example shows how to send via Google's Gmail servers using XOAUTH2 authentication
* using the league/oauth2-client to provide the OAuth2 token.
* To use a different OAuth2 library create a wrapper class that implements OAuthTokenProvider and
* pass that wrapper class to PHPMailer::setOAuth().
*/
//Import PHPMailer classes into the global namespace
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\SMTP;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\OAuth;
//Alias the League Google OAuth2 provider class
use League\OAuth2\Client\Provider\Google;
//SMTP needs accurate times, and the PHP time zone MUST be set
//This should be done in your php.ini, but this is how to do it if you don't have access to that
date_default_timezone_set('Etc/UTC');
//Load dependencies from composer
//If this causes an error, run 'composer install'
require 'vendor/autoload.php'; //comme on est à la racine du projet, j'ai adapté le chemin
//Create a new PHPMailer instance
$mail = new PHPMailer();
//Tell PHPMailer to use SMTP
$mail->isSMTP();
//Enable SMTP debugging
//SMTP::DEBUG_OFF = off (for production use)
//SMTP::DEBUG_CLIENT = client messages
//SMTP::DEBUG_SERVER = client and server messages
$mail->SMTPDebug = SMTP::DEBUG_SERVER;
//Set the hostname of the mail server
$mail->Host = 'smtp.gmail.com';
//Set the SMTP port number:
// - 465 for SMTP with implicit TLS, a.k.a. RFC8314 SMTPS or
// - 587 for SMTP+STARTTLS
$mail->Port = 465;
//Set the encryption mechanism to use:
// - SMTPS (implicit TLS on port 465) or
// - STARTTLS (explicit TLS on port 587)
$mail->SMTPSecure = PHPMailer::ENCRYPTION_SMTPS;
//Whether to use SMTP authentication
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
//Set AuthType to use XOAUTH2
$mail->AuthType = 'XOAUTH2';
$email = 'une_adresse_que_j_accède@gmail.com';
//Start Option 1: Use league/oauth2-client as OAuth2 token provider
//Fill in authentication details here
//Either the gmail account owner, or the user that gave consent
$clientId = 'RANDOMCHARS-----duv1n2.apps.googleusercontent.com';
$clientSecret = 'RANDOMCHARS-----lGyjPcRtvP';
//Obtained by configuring and running get_oauth_token.php
//after setting up an app in Google Developer Console.
$refreshToken = 'RANDOMCHARS-----DWxgOvPT003r-yFUV49TQYag7_Aod7y0';
//Create a new OAuth2 provider instance
$provider = new Google(
[
'clientId' => $clientId,
'clientSecret' => $clientSecret,
]
);
//Pass the OAuth provider instance to PHPMailer
$mail->setOAuth(
new OAuth(
[
'provider' => $provider,
'clientId' => $clientId,
'clientSecret' => $clientSecret,
'refreshToken' => $refreshToken,
'userName' => $email,
]
)
);
//End Option 1
//Option 2: Another OAuth library as OAuth2 token provider
//Set up the other oauth library as per its documentation
//Then create the wrapper class that implements OAuthTokenProvider
$oauthTokenProvider = new MyOAuthTokenProvider(/* Email, ClientId, ClientSecret, etc. */);
//Pass the implementation of OAuthTokenProvider to PHPMailer
$mail->setOAuth($oauthTokenProvider);
//End Option 2
//Set who the message is to be sent from
//For gmail, this generally needs to be the same as the user you logged in as
$mail->setFrom($email, 'Laurent Schmitt');
//Set who the me0ssage is to be sent to
$mail->addAddress('lune_adresse_que_j_accède@gmail.com', 'Laurent Schmitt');
//Set the subject line
$mail->Subject = 'PHPMailer GMail XOAUTH2 SMTP test';
//Read an HTML message body from an external file, convert referenced images to embedded,
//convert HTML into a basic plain-text alternative body
$mail->CharSet = PHPMailer::CHARSET_UTF8;
$mail->msgHTML(file_get_contents('contentsutf8.html'), __DIR__);
//Replace the plain text body with one created manually
$mail->AltBody = 'This is a plain-text message body';
//send the message, check for errors
if (!$mail->send()) {
echo 'Mailer Error: ' . $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
echo 'Message sent!';
} |
PHPMailer avec GMAIL
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