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 | #define _HAS_ITERATOR_DEBUGGING 0
//_HAS_ITERATOR_DEBUGGING=0;_SECURE_SCL=0;
#include <xmemory>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
template<class BVA>
class bva_const_pointer
{
public:
	typedef std::random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category;
	typedef typename BVA::pointer pointer;
	typedef typename BVA::reference reference;
	typedef typename BVA::value_type value_type;
	typedef typename BVA::size_type size_type;
	typedef typename BVA::difference_type difference_type;
protected:
	BVA const *bva_;
	size_type pos_;
public:
	bva_const_pointer(int pos=0)
		: bva_((BVA const *)0), pos_(pos) {}
	bva_const_pointer(size_type pos, BVA const *bva)
		: bva_(bva), pos_(pos) {}
	//operator void *()
	//	{ return (void *)bva_->calc_addr(pos_); }
	value_type const & operator*() const
		{ return *bva_->calc_addr(pos_); }
	value_type const *operator->() const
		{ return bva_->calc_addr(pos_); }
	operator value_type const *() const
		{ return bva_->calc_addr(pos_); }
	bva_const_pointer & operator++()
		{ ++pos_; return (*this); }
	bva_const_pointer operator++(int)
		{ const_pointer tmp(*this); ++pos_; return tmp; }
	bva_const_pointer & operator--()
		{ --pos_; return *this; }
	bva_const_pointer operator--(int)
		{ bva_const_pointer tmp(*this); --pos_; return tmp; }
	bva_const_pointer & operator+=(difference_type n)
		{ pos_+=n; return *this; }
	bva_const_pointer & operator-=(difference_type n)
		{ return (*this += -n); }
	bva_const_pointer operator+(difference_type n) const
		{ bva_const_pointer tmp(*this); return (tmp += n); }
	bva_const_pointer operator-(difference_type n) const
		{ bva_const_pointer tmp(*this); return (tmp -= n); }
	difference_type operator-(bva_const_pointer const & r) const
		{ return (pos_ - r.pos_); }
	//friend difference_type operator-(value_type const *p, bva_const_pointer const & r)
	//	{ return (r.bva_->calc_pointer(*p) - r); }
	value_type const & operator[](difference_type n) const
		{ return (*(*this + n)); }
	bool operator==(bva_const_pointer const & r) const
		{ return (pos_ == r.pos_ && bva_ == r.bva_); }
	bool operator!=(bva_const_pointer const & r) const
		{ return (!(*this == r)); }
	bool operator==(int i) const
		{
			if (i == 0)
				return (bva_ == NULL);
			throw std::exception("bva_const_pointer: i must be 0");
		}
	bool operator!=(int i) const
		{ return (!(*this == r)); }
	bool operator<(bva_const_pointer const & r) const
		{ return (pos_ < r.pos_); }
	//bool operator>(bva_const_pointer const & r) const
	//	{return (r < *this); }
	//bool operator<=(bva_const_pointer const & r) const
	//	{return (!(r < *this)); }
	//bool operator>=(bva_const_pointer const & r) const
	//	{return (!(*this < r)); }
};
template<class BVA>
class bva_pointer: protected bva_const_pointer<BVA>
{
public:
	typedef bva_const_pointer<BVA> base_type;
	typedef typename base_type::iterator_category iterator_category;
	typedef typename base_type::pointer pointer;
	typedef typename base_type::reference reference;
	typedef typename base_type::value_type value_type;
	typedef typename base_type::size_type size_type;
	typedef typename base_type::difference_type difference_type;
	bva_pointer(int pos=0)
		: bva_const_pointer(pos) {}
	bva_pointer(size_type pos, BVA const *bva)
		: bva_const_pointer(pos, bva) {}
	//operator void *()
	//	{ return (void *)*(base_type *)this; }
	value_type & operator*() const
		{ return (value_type &)**(base_type *)this; }
	value_type *operator->() const
		{ return (&**this); }
	operator value_type *() const
		{ return (&**this); }
	operator value_type const *() const
		{ return (&**this); }
	bva_pointer & operator++()
		{ ++*(base_type *)this; return *this; }
	bva_pointer operator++(int)
		{ bva_pointer tmp(*this); ++*this; return tmp; }
	bva_pointer & operator--()
		{ --*(base_type *)this; return *this; }
	bva_pointer operator--(int)
		{ bva_pointer tmp(*this); --*this; return tmp; }
	bva_pointer & operator+=(difference_type n)
		{ *(base_type *)this += n; return (*this); }
	bva_pointer & operator-=(difference_type n)
		{ return (*this += -n); }
	bva_pointer operator+(difference_type n) const
		{ bva_pointer tmp(*this); return (tmp += n); }
	bva_pointer operator-(difference_type n) const
		{ bva_pointer tmp(*this); return (tmp -= n); }
	difference_type operator-(bva_pointer const & r) const
		{ return (*(base_type *)this - r); }
	friend difference_type operator-(value_type *p, bva_pointer const & r)
		{ return ((value_type const *)p - r); }
	value_type & operator[](difference_type n) const
		{ return (*(*this + n)); }
	bool operator==(bva_pointer const & r) const
		{ return (*(base_type *)this == r); }
	bool operator!=(bva_pointer const & r) const
		{ return (!(*this == r)); }
	bool operator==(int i) const
		{ return (*(base_type *)this == i); }
	bool operator!=(int i) const
		{ return (!(*this == i)); }
	bool operator<(bva_pointer const & r) const
		{ return (*(base_type *)this < r); }
};
	
template<class T, unsigned RS>
class bva_base
{
public:
	typedef T value_type;
	typedef size_t size_type;
	typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
	typedef bva_pointer<bva_base<T, RS> > pointer;
	typedef value_type & reference;
//protected:
	enum { segment_size=RS/sizeof(T) };
	typedef unsigned char byte;
	std::vector<byte *> v_;
	value_type *calc_addr(size_type pos) const
	{
		if (pos/* && v_size() ?*/)
		{
			--pos;
			size_type segment=pos / segment_size;
			size_type offset=pos % segment_size;
			return (value_type *)&v_.at(segment)[offset*sizeof(value_type)];
		}
		return (value_type *)0;
	}
	bva_pointer<bva_base<T, RS> > calc_pointer(value_type const & r) const
	{
		value_type const *p=&r;
		for (std::vector<byte *>::const_iterator it=v_.begin(); it!=v_.end(); ++it)
		{
			size_type offset=(p-(value_type const *)*it);
			if (offset < segment_size)
			{
				size_type segment=(it-v_.begin());
				size_type pos=segment*segment_size+offset+1;
				return bva_pointer<bva_base<T, RS> >(pos, this);
			}
		}
		return bva_pointer<bva_base<T, RS> >(0);
	}
	bva_pointer<bva_base<T, RS> > broken_alloc(size_type n)
	{
		if (v_.size())
			throw std::bad_alloc("broken alloc");
		while (n)
		{
			size_type n_alloc=(n>segment_size? segment_size: n);
			byte *ptr=(byte *)::operator new(n_alloc*sizeof(value_type));
			v_.push_back(ptr);
			n-=n_alloc;
		}
		return bva_pointer<bva_base<T, RS> >(1, this);
	}
	void broken_dealloc()
	{
		for (auto it=v_.begin(); it!=v_.end(); ++it)
			::operator delete(*it);
		v_.clear();
	}
};
template<class T, unsigned RS>
class broken_vector_allocator: public bva_base<T, RS>
{
public:
	typedef bva_base<T, RS> base_type;
	typedef typename base_type::value_type value_type;
	typedef typename base_type::size_type size_type;
	typedef typename base_type::difference_type difference_type;
	typedef bva_pointer<bva_base<T, RS> > pointer;
	typedef bva_const_pointer<bva_base<T, RS> > const_pointer;
	typedef value_type & reference;
	typedef const value_type & const_reference;
	template<class Other>
	struct rebind
	{
		typedef broken_vector_allocator<Other, RS> other;
	};
	pointer address(reference val) const
		{	// return address of mutable _Val
		return calc_pointer(val);
		}
	const_pointer address(const_reference val) const
		{	// return address of nonmutable _Val
		return calc_pointer(val);
		}
	broken_vector_allocator() throw()
		{	// construct default allocator (do nothing)
		}
	broken_vector_allocator(broken_vector_allocator const &) throw()
		{	// construct by copying (do nothing)
		}
	template<class Other>
	broken_vector_allocator(broken_vector_allocator<Other, RS> const &) throw()
		{	// construct from a related allocator (do nothing)
		}
	template<class Other>
		broken_vector_allocator<T, RS> & operator=(broken_vector_allocator<Other, RS> const &)
		{	// assign from a related allocator (do nothing)
		return (*this);
		}
	void deallocate(pointer _Ptr, size_type)
		{	// deallocate object at _Ptr, ignore size
		broken_dealloc(/*_Ptr*/);
		}
	pointer allocate(size_type _Count)
		{	// allocate array of _Count elements
		return broken_alloc(_Count);
		}
	pointer allocate(size_type _Count, const void *)
		{	// allocate array of _Count elements, ignore hint
		return broken_alloc(_Count);
		}
	void construct(pointer _Ptr, T const & _Val)
		{	// construct object at _Ptr with value _Val
		void *ptr(_Ptr);
		::new(ptr) T(_Val);
		}
	void destroy(pointer _Ptr)
		{	// destroy object at _Ptr
		T *ptr(_Ptr);
		ptr->~T();
		}
	size_t max_size() const throw()
		{	// estimate maximum array size
		size_type _Count = (size_type)(-1) / sizeof (T);
		return (0 < _Count ? _Count : 1);
		}
};
template<class _Alloc,
	class _Ty1>
	void _Dest_val(_Alloc& _Alval, bva_pointer<_Ty1> _Pdest)
	{	// destroy using allocator
	_Alval.destroy(_Pdest);
	}
template<class _Alloc,
	class _Ty2>
	void _Cons_val(_Alloc& _Alval, typename _Alloc::pointer _Pdest, _Ty2&& _Src)
	{	// construct using allocator
	_Alval.construct(_Pdest, _STD forward<_Ty2>(_Src));
	}
int main()
{
	typedef std::vector<int, broken_vector_allocator<int, 12> > bvector;
	std::cout << "initialize vector" << std::endl;
	bvector v;
	v.reserve(10);
	v.push_back(5);
	v.push_back(4);
	v.push_back(3);
	v.push_back(2);
	v.push_back(1);
	v.push_back(6);
	v.push_back(7);
	for (bvector::iterator it=v.begin(); it!=v.end(); ++it)
		std::cout << *it << " ";
	std::cout << std::endl;
	std::cout << "sort vector" << std::endl;
	std::sort(v.begin(), v.end());
	for (bvector::iterator it=v.begin(); it!=v.end(); ++it)
		std::cout << *it << " ";
	std::cout << std::endl;
	std::cout << "insert some items" << std::endl;
	v.insert(v.end(), 7);
	bvector::iterator it_found=std::lower_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), 4);
	if (it_found!=v.end())
		v.insert(it_found, 4);
	v.insert(v.begin(), 1);
	for (bvector::const_iterator cit=v.cbegin(); cit!=v.cend(); ++cit)
		std::cout << *cit << " ";
	std::cout << std::endl;
	std::cout << "erase duplicates" << std::endl;
	v.erase(std::unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end());
	for (bvector::const_iterator cit=v.cbegin(); cit!=v.cend(); ++cit)
		std::cout << *cit << " ";
	std::cout << std::endl;
	ptrdiff_t d=v.cend()-v.cbegin();
	std::cout << d << std::endl;
//	int const *pi=it_found; pas OK ?
	return 0;
} | 
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