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| import tkinter as tk
#0) lettre+chiff 1)chiff 2)num tel francais 3)lettre
class Neoclav:
def __init__(self,ecran=0):
self.ecran=ecran
self.caract=["a","z","e","r","t","y","u","i","o","p","q","s","d","f","g","h","j","k","l","m","w","x","c","v","b","n"]
self.chiff=["0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9"]
self.spe=['eff','raz','esp','','']
self.result=[]
self.aff=tk.Tk()
tk.Button(self.aff,text='quitter',bg='red',fg='white',command=self.aff.destroy).grid(row=0,column=5)
tk.Button(self.aff,text='envoi',command=self.envoi).grid(row=0,column=4)
self.cla=tk.Canvas(self.aff,width=600,height=300,bg='cyan')
self.cla.bind('<Button-1>',self.clav)
self.cla.grid(row=1,column=0,columnspan=6)
self.choixecran()
#print(test)
self.affcont()
self.liseuse()
def choixecran(self):
if(self.ecran==0):
self.affichagetot()
elif((self.ecran==1)or(self.ecran==2)):
self.affichiff()
elif(self.ecran==3):
self.afflettre()
def liseuse(self):
tk.Label(self.aff,text=self.result,width=50).grid(row=0,column=0,columnspan=3)
self.aff.after(500,self.liseuse)
def affcont(self):
j=0
for self.colonne in range(50,550,50):
j+=1
co=self.colonne
if(self.ecran==0)or(self.ecran==3):
if(j<=2):
self.cla.create_rectangle(co,200,co+30,230,fill='red')
self.cla.create_text(co+15,215,text=self.spe[j-1])
elif(j>8):
j=j-7
self.cla.create_rectangle(co,200,co+30,230,fill='red')
self.cla.create_text(co+15,215,text=self.spe[j])
else:
if(j<=2):
self.cla.create_rectangle(co,5,co+30,35,fill='red')
self.cla.create_text(co+15,20,text=self.spe[j-1])
elif(j>8):
j=j-7
co=co-300
self.cla.create_rectangle(co,5,co+30,35,fill='red')
self.cla.create_text(co+15,20,text=self.spe[j])
def affichagetot(self):
j=0
for self.ligne in range(50,300,50):
for self.colonne in range(50,550,50):
j+=1
li=self.ligne
if(li<100):
co=self.colonne
self.cla.create_rectangle(co,li,co+30,li+30)
self.cla.create_text(co+15,li+15,text=self.chiff[j-1])
elif(li>=200):
co=self.colonne+100
else:
co=self.colonne
if((j>10)and(j<37)):
self.cla.create_rectangle(co,li,co+30,li+30)
self.cla.create_text(co+15,li+15,text=self.caract[j-11])
def clav(self,event):
a=0
b=0
c=0
x=event.x
y=event.y
# formation des cases de frappes pour chiffres et lettres
for colonne in range(50,300,50):
if((y>colonne)and(y<colonne+30)):
b=colonne//50
for ligne in range(50,550,50):
if((x>ligne)and(x<ligne+30)):
a=ligne//50
if((a==0)or(b==0)):
self.result.append('')
if((b==1)and(self.ecran==0)):#chiffres
self.result.append(self.chiff[a-1])
if((self.ecran==0)or(self.ecran==3)):#lettres
if((b==2)or(b==3)):
c=10*(b-2)+(a-1)
self.result.append(self.caract[c])
elif(b>3):#lettres clavier court
if((a>2)and(a<9)):#limite dernière ligne lettres
c=10*(b-2)+(a-3)
self.result.append(self.caract[c])
elif(a==1):#fonction effacement d'un caratère
leng=len(self.result)
if(leng>0):
sup=leng-1
del self.result[sup]
elif(a==2):#fonction tout effacer
self.result=[]
elif(a==9):#fonction espace
self.result.append(' ')
elif((self.ecran==1)or(self.ecran==2)):#clavier chiffres
c=b*3+a
if(self.ecran==2):
leng=len(self.result)
if((leng==2)or(leng==5)or(leng==8)or(leng==11)):
self.result.append('.')
if((c>3)and(c<=12)):
self.result.append(self.chiff[c-3])
elif(c==14):
self.result.append(0)
elif(c==1):
leng=len(self.result)
if(leng>0):
sup=self.result[leng-2]
self.result.remove(sup)
self.result.remove('')
elif(c==2):
self.result=[]
elif(c==3):
self.result.append(' ')
if(self.result.count('')!=0):
self.result.remove('')
def affichiff(self):
j=0
self.cla.configure(width=200,height=250)
for self.ligne in range(50,250,50):
for self.colonne in range(50,200,50):
j+=1
li=self.ligne
co=self.colonne
if(j<10):
self.cla.create_rectangle(co,li,co+30,li+30)
self.cla.create_text(co+10,li+10,text=self.chiff[j])
elif(j==10):
co=self.colonne+50
self.cla.create_rectangle(co,li,co+30,li+30)
self.cla.create_text(co+10,li+10,text=self.chiff[0])
def afflettre(self):
j=0
for self.ligne in range(100,250,50):
for self.colonne in range(50,550,50):
j+=1
li=self.ligne
if(li<200):
co=self.colonne
self.cla.create_rectangle(co,li,co+30,li+30)
self.cla.create_text(co+10,li+10,text=self.caract[j-1])
elif((li>=200)and(j<27)):
co=self.colonne+100
self.cla.create_rectangle(co,li,co+30,li+30)
self.cla.create_text(co+10,li+10,text=self.caract[j-1])
def envoi(self):
self.getretour()
self.fermeture()
def fermeture(self):
self.aff.destroy()
def getretour(self):
self.le=''
leng=len(self.result)
for i in range(0,leng):
self.le=self.le+self.result[i]
print(self.result,self.le)
return self.le
Neoclav() |
la différence entre import et avoir le programme dans le fichier
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