Synth L&F vs Me - Round 1 - Fight

**bbclone** · 23/06/2006, 18h22

il y a quelque jour, gfx parlait de Synth la http://www.developpez.net/forums/sho...d.php?t=168108

j'avait deja essayer une fois Synth ca prenait trop de temps pour avoir exactement qu'est ce que je voulait alors j'ai laisser tomber.

aujourd'hui j'avais un peu de temp et j'ai decider de retester synth. j'ai decider de commencer par des choses simple et pas de TextField.

je vais essayer de faire les chose par etape :-)))

la premiere etape se resume a ca: un label deux bouton et un separator

pourquoi ca? juste pour assez pour faire cette interface (copie d'IntelliJ)

http://www.developpez.net/forums/att...1&d=1151079579

j'ai voulu eviter les painter mais j'ai ete obliger d'utiliser un.
J'ai beaucoup beaucoup de question avant de les poser, je vais poster le code du truc complet si quelqu'un veut tester

MySynthTestRound1.java

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import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.HeadlessException;
import java.awt.Insets;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
 
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JSeparator;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
import javax.swing.plaf.synth.SynthLookAndFeel;
 
/**
 * Synth L&F : Test 1 - Defining basic styles for label, button and separators.
 * @author me :-)
 */
public class MySynthTestRound1 extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
 
 
    public MySynthTestRound1() throws HeadlessException {
        super("Test Synth n°1 (Setting IDEA frame)");
        initGui();
    }
 
    /**
     * Helper method for creating buttons.
     * @param buttonText the text to display on the button
     * @param iconImage the Icon image to display on the button
     * @return a button
     */
    private JButton createButton(String buttonText, String iconImage) {
        BufferedImage bufferedImage = null;
        try {
            bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(getClass().getClassLoader().getResource(iconImage));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();  //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
        }
 
        JButton button = new JButton(buttonText);
        if (bufferedImage != null) {
            button.setIcon(new ImageIcon(bufferedImage));
        }
 
        button.setVerticalTextPosition(SwingConstants.BOTTOM);
        button.setHorizontalTextPosition(SwingConstants.CENTER);
 
        button.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(130, 80));
        button.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(130, 80));
 
        button.setName("configurableButtonStyled");
 
        return button;
    }
 
    /**
     *
     * @param buttonText
     * @return a button
     */
    private JButton createSimpleButton(String buttonText) {
        JButton button = new JButton(buttonText);
        button.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(125, 30));
        button.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(125, 30));
        button.setName("actionButtonStyled");
        return button;
    }
 
    /**
     * Nothing interesting in this method. Used only to create and layout
     * components on the panel.
     */
    private void initGui() {
        this.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
        this.setSize(new Dimension(620, 540));
 
        JLabel  projectSettingsLabel = new JLabel("Project Settings [SynthTestRound1]");
        JLabel ideSettingLabel = new JLabel("IDE Settings");
 
        JButton modulesButton = createButton("Modules", "pictures/modules.png");
        JButton compilerButton = createButton("Compiler", "pictures/compiler.png");
        JButton projectCodeStyleButton = createButton("<html><p align=\"center\">Project<br>code sytles</p></html>", "pictures/codeStyle.png");
        JButton versionControlButton = createButton("Version Control", "pictures/versionControl.png");
        JButton guiDesignerButton = createButton("GUI Designer", "pictures/uiDesigner.png");
 
        JSeparator projectSettingSeparator = new JSeparator();
 
        JSeparator ideSettingSeparator = new JSeparator();
 
        JButton generalButton = createButton("General", "pictures/general.png");
        JButton appearanceButton = createButton("Appearance", "pictures/appearance.png");
        JButton editorButton = createButton("Editor", "pictures/editor.png");
        JButton codeCompletionButton = createButton("Code Completion", "pictures/codeCompletion.png");
        JButton fileTypesButton = createButton("File Types", "pictures/fileTypes.png");
        JButton localHistoryButton = createButton("Local History", "pictures/localHistory.png");
 
        JButton liveTemplatesButton = createButton("Live Templates", "pictures/liveTemplates.png");
        JButton fileTemplatesButton = createButton("File Templates", "pictures/fileTemplates.png");
 
        JButton classicViewButton = createSimpleButton("Classic View");
 
        JButton closeButton = createSimpleButton("Close");
        closeButton.addActionListener(this);
 
        /* lay-out components on the frame.*/
        this.add(projectSettingsLabel,
                new GridBagConstraints(0, 0, GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER,
                        1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(25, 20, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(projectSettingSeparator,
                new GridBagConstraints(0, 1, GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER,
                        1, 1.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.CENTER, GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL,
                        new Insets(10, 20, 0, 20), 0, 0));
        this.add(modulesButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(0, 2, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(10, 20, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(compilerButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(1, 2, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(10, 0, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(projectCodeStyleButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(2, 2, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(10, 0, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(versionControlButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(3, 2, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(10, 0, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(guiDesignerButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(4, 2, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(10, 0, 0, 20), 0, 0));
        this.add(ideSettingLabel,
                new GridBagConstraints(0, 3, GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER,
                        1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(30, 20, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(ideSettingSeparator,
                new GridBagConstraints(0, 4, GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER,
                        1, 1.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL,
                        new Insets(10, 20, 0, 20), 0, 0));
        this.add(generalButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(0, 5, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(10, 20, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(appearanceButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(1, 5, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(10, 0, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(editorButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(2, 5, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(10, 0, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(codeCompletionButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(3, 5, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(10, 0, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(fileTypesButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(0, 6, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(0, 20, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(localHistoryButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(1, 6, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(0, 0, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(liveTemplatesButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(2, 6, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(0, 0, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(fileTemplatesButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(3, 6, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(0, 0, 0, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(classicViewButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(0, 7, 1, 1, 0.0, 1.0, GridBagConstraints.SOUTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(50, 20, 10, 0), 0, 0));
        this.add(closeButton,
                new GridBagConstraints(4, 7, 1, 1, 0.0, 0.0, GridBagConstraints.SOUTHEAST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                        new Insets(50, 0, 10, 20), 0, 0));
    }
 
    /**
     * Invoked when an action occurs.
     */
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        System.exit(0);
    }
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
 
        Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                SynthLookAndFeel synth = new SynthLookAndFeel();
                try {
                    synth.load(MySynthTestRound1.class.getResource("synthround1.xml"));
                    UIManager.setLookAndFeel(synth);
                } catch (ParseException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();  //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();  //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
                } catch (UnsupportedLookAndFeelException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();  //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
                }
            }
        };
 
        try {
            EventQueue.invokeAndWait(runnable);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();  //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();  //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
        }
 
        runnable = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                MySynthTestRound1 synthTest1 = new MySynthTestRound1();
                synthTest1.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
                synthTest1.pack();
                synthTest1.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
                synthTest1.setVisible(true);
            }
        };
        EventQueue.invokeLater(runnable);
    }
}

Round1Painter.java

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import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
 
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.plaf.synth.SynthContext;
import javax.swing.plaf.synth.SynthPainter;
 
/**
 * Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: bebe
 * Date: 23-Jun-2006
 * Time: 17:47:28
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Round1Painter extends SynthPainter {
 
 
    @Override
    public void paintPanelBackground(SynthContext context, Graphics g, int x, int y, int w, int h) {
        /* How to do that directly in the xml? I guess it's possible but how? */
        Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;
        g2d.setColor((Color)UIManager.get("Panel.BackgroundColor"));
        g2d.fillRect(x, y, w, h);
    }
 
    @Override
    public void paintSeparatorBackground(SynthContext context, Graphics g, int x, int y, int w, int h) {
        Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;
        g2d.setColor(new Color(175, 173, 160));
        g2d.fillRect(x, y, w, h);
    }
 
    @Override
    public void paintButtonBorder(SynthContext context, Graphics g, int x, int y, int w, int h) {
        Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;
        g2d.setColor((Color)UIManager.get("Button.BorderColor"));
        g2d.drawRect(x, y, w-1, h-1);
    }
 
    @Override
    public void paintButtonBackground(SynthContext context, Graphics g, int x, int y, int w, int h) {
        Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;
        g2d.setColor(new Color(181, 190, 214));
        g2d.fillRect(x, y, w-1, h-1);
        super.paintButtonBackground(context, g, x, y, w, h);
    }
}

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<synth>
 
    <!-- some properties I'd like to reuse -->
    <object class="javax.swing.plaf.ColorUIResource" id="backgroundPanelColor">
        <int>236</int>
        <int>233</int>
        <int>216</int>
    </object>
 
    <object class="javax.swing.plaf.ColorUIResource" id="buttonBorderColor">
        <int>8</int>
        <int>36</int>
        <int>107</int>
    </object>
 
    <!--
    <object class="javax.swing.plaf.BorderUIResource$LineBorderUIResource" id="blackLineBorder">
            <object class="java.awt.Color">
                <int>0</int>
                <int>0</int>
                <int>0</int>
            </object>
    </object>
 
 
    <object class="javax.swing.plaf.FontUIResource" id="defaultLabelFont">
        <object class="java.awt.Font">
            <string>Verdana</string>
            <int>Font.PLAIN</int>
            <int>20</int>
        </object>
    </object>
 
 
    <object class="javax.swing.plaf.BorderUIResource$EtchedBorderUIResource" id="defaultButtonBorder">
           <int>0</int> // EtchedBorder.LOWERED Lowered
    </object>
 
    -->
 
 
 
    <!--  -->
    <defaultsProperty key="Panel.BackgroundColor" value="backgroundPanelColor"/>
    <defaultsProperty key="Button.BorderColor" value="buttonBorderColor"/>
 
    <!-- some styles -->
 
    <!-- .......................................................................... -->
    <style id="panelStyle">
        <object id="backgroundPanel" class="Round1Painter"/>
        <painter method="panelBackground" idref="backgroundPanel"/>
    </style>
    <bind style="panelStyle" type="region" key="Panel"/>
 
 
    <style id="separatorStyle">
        <property key="Separator.thickness" type="integer" value="1"/>
        <object id="backgroundSeparator" class="Round1Painter"/>
        <painter method="separatorBackground" idref="backgroundSeparator"/>
    </style>
    <bind style="separatorStyle" type="region" key="Separator"/>
 
 
 
    <!-- multiples styles for buttons -->
    <style id="configurableButtonStyle">
        <!-- some propeties set for all states of this button -->
        <font name="Verdana" size="12" style="PLAIN"/>
        <property key="Button.margin" type="insets" value="5 5 5 5"/>
 
        <!--
        <property key="Button.border" type="idref" value="BlackLineBorder"/>
 
            This doesn't work cuz it seems property Button.border doesn't exist either.
             >> http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/javax/swing/plaf/synth/doc-files/componentProperties.html.
         -->
 
        <state value="MOUSE_OVER">
            <!--
                as my BlackLineBorder doesnt work, I'm forced to use a SynthPainter do draw it. I'll see ImagePainter
                later ;-).
            -->
            <object id="borderButton" class="Round1Painter"/>
            <painter method="buttonBorder" idref="borderButton"/>
 
            <object id="backgroundButton" class="Round1Painter"/>
            <painter method="buttonBackground" idref="backgroundButton"/>
        </state>
    </style>
    <bind style="configurableButtonStyle" type="name" key="configurableButtonStyled"/>
 
    <style id="defaultButton">
        <font name="Verdana" size="12" style="BOLD"/>
        <state>
            <object id="borderButton" class="Round1Painter"/>
            <painter method="buttonBorder" idref="borderButton"/>
        </state>
    </style>
    <bind style="defaultButton" type="name" key="actionButtonStyled"/>
 
    <style id="labelStyle">
        <font name="Verdana" size="20" style="PLAIN"/>
    </style>
    <bind style="labelStyle" type="region" key="Label"/>
 
</synth>

et maintenant mes question

1) on peut pas definir une couleur de background sur un panel sans passer par un painter?
si je fais dans un style pour un panel
<color value="BLACK" type="BACKGROUND"/>
ca fait rien. c'est pas normal quand meme?

2) pour le truc que gfx a expliquer ici http://www.developpez.net/forums/sho...2&postcount=11 ca marche pas tel quel, mais j'ai trouver.
au lieu de
<bind style="textfield" type="region" name="SearchField"/>

<bind style="aStyleName" type="name" key="component's name"/>

c'est le setText("") qui m'a mit sur la piste :-))

maintenant ce que je trouverait bien c'est peut definir un comportement sur tout les boutons sauf ceux qui ont un certain nom. c'est possible?

3) si je defini un objet(ici c'est un border) comme ca

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<object class="javax.swing.plaf.BorderUIResource$EtchedBorderUIResource" id="defaultButtonBorder">
      <int>0</int> // EtchedBorder.LOWERED Lowered
</object>

comment je peut l'utiliser pour un Button?
j'ai vu qu'on peut l'utiliser sur des table par exemple mais comment je fais sur un bouton?

4) quand on extend SytnhPainter, on ne peut definir qu'une seule methode par exemple pour dessiner les bords d'un bouton.
public void paintButtonBorder(SynthContext context, Graphics g, int x, int y, int w, int h) { ... }

c'est normal,

si je veux un bord différent par state(focused, mouse_over...) ou bien par type de composant j'aurai besoin de plusieurs painter. ca peut tres vite faire beaucoup de painter a gerer. y'a pas un moyen de faire ca autrement?

5) quel est la difference entre

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<style id="anId">
   <state>
       <font name="......".../>
       ....
   </state>
</style>

et

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<style id="anId">
   <state ="DEFAULT">
       <font name="......".../>
       ....
   </state>
</style>

j'ai encore une liste de question en stock mais je comence petit :-))))
toute les conseil et remarque sont bienvenue :-)

merci a tous

ps: comme je sais que gfx passe ici je me suis dis que c'etait une bonne ocasion de poser des question direct au principal developeur de Synth
j'espere aussi qu'il repondra haha

Synth L&F vs Me - Round 1 - Fight

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