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|
# performs a simple device inquiry, followed by a remote name request of each
# discovered device
import os
import sys
import struct
import bluetooth._bluetooth as bluez
def printpacket(pkt):
for c in pkt:
sys.stdout.write("%02x " % struct.unpack("B",c)[0])
print
def read_inquiry_mode(sock):
"""returns the current mode, or -1 on failure"""
# save current filter
old_filter = sock.getsockopt( bluez.SOL_HCI, bluez.HCI_FILTER, 14)
# Setup socket filter to receive only events related to the
# read_inquiry_mode command
flt = bluez.hci_filter_new()
opcode = bluez.cmd_opcode_pack(bluez.OGF_HOST_CTL,
bluez.OCF_READ_INQUIRY_MODE)
bluez.hci_filter_set_ptype(flt, bluez.HCI_EVENT_PKT)
bluez.hci_filter_set_event(flt, bluez.EVT_CMD_COMPLETE);
bluez.hci_filter_set_opcode(flt, opcode)
sock.setsockopt( bluez.SOL_HCI, bluez.HCI_FILTER, flt )
# first read the current inquiry mode.
bluez.hci_send_cmd(sock, bluez.OGF_HOST_CTL,
bluez.OCF_READ_INQUIRY_MODE )
pkt = sock.recv(255)
status,mode = struct.unpack("xxxxxxBB", pkt)
if status != 0: mode = -1
# restore old filter
sock.setsockopt( bluez.SOL_HCI, bluez.HCI_FILTER, old_filter )
return mode
def write_inquiry_mode(sock, mode):
"""returns 0 on success, -1 on failure"""
# save current filter
old_filter = sock.getsockopt( bluez.SOL_HCI, bluez.HCI_FILTER, 14)
# Setup socket filter to receive only events related to the
# write_inquiry_mode command
flt = bluez.hci_filter_new()
opcode = bluez.cmd_opcode_pack(bluez.OGF_HOST_CTL,
bluez.OCF_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE)
bluez.hci_filter_set_ptype(flt, bluez.HCI_EVENT_PKT)
bluez.hci_filter_set_event(flt, bluez.EVT_CMD_COMPLETE);
bluez.hci_filter_set_opcode(flt, opcode)
sock.setsockopt( bluez.SOL_HCI, bluez.HCI_FILTER, flt )
# send the command!
bluez.hci_send_cmd(sock, bluez.OGF_HOST_CTL,
bluez.OCF_WRITE_INQUIRY_MODE, struct.pack("B", mode) )
pkt = sock.recv(255)
status = struct.unpack("xxxxxxB", pkt)[0]
# restore old filter
sock.setsockopt( bluez.SOL_HCI, bluez.HCI_FILTER, old_filter )
if status != 0: return -1
return 0
def device_inquiry_with_with_rssi(sock):
# save current filter
old_filter = sock.getsockopt( bluez.SOL_HCI, bluez.HCI_FILTER, 14)
# perform a device inquiry on bluetooth device #0
# The inquiry should last 8 * 1.28 = 10.24 seconds
# before the inquiry is performed, bluez should flush its cache of
# previously discovered devices
flt = bluez.hci_filter_new()
bluez.hci_filter_all_events(flt)
bluez.hci_filter_set_ptype(flt, bluez.HCI_EVENT_PKT)
sock.setsockopt( bluez.SOL_HCI, bluez.HCI_FILTER, flt )
duration = 4
max_responses = 255
cmd_pkt = struct.pack("BBBBB", 0x33, 0x8b, 0x9e, duration, max_responses)
bluez.hci_send_cmd(sock, bluez.OGF_LINK_CTL, bluez.OCF_INQUIRY, cmd_pkt)
results = []
done = False
while not done:
pkt = sock.recv(255)
ptype, event, plen = struct.unpack("BBB", pkt[:3])
if event == bluez.EVT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:
pkt = pkt[3:]
nrsp = struct.unpack("B", pkt[0])[0]
for i in range(nrsp):
addr = bluez.ba2str( pkt[1+6*i:1+6*i+6] )
rssi = struct.unpack("b", pkt[1+13*nrsp+i])[0]
results.append( ( addr, rssi ) )
print "[%s] RSSI: [%d]" % (addr, rssi)
elif event == bluez.EVT_INQUIRY_COMPLETE:
done = True
elif event == bluez.EVT_CMD_STATUS:
status, ncmd, opcode = struct.unpack("BBH", pkt[3:7])
if status != 0:
print "uh oh..."
printpacket(pkt[3:7])
done = True
else:
print "unrecognized packet type 0x%02x" % ptype
# restore old filter
sock.setsockopt( bluez.SOL_HCI, bluez.HCI_FILTER, old_filter )
return results
dev_id = 0
try:
sock = bluez.hci_open_dev(dev_id)
except:
print "error accessing bluetooth device..."
sys.exit(1)
try:
mode = read_inquiry_mode(sock)
except Exception, e:
print "error reading inquiry mode. "
print "Are you sure this a bluetooth 1.2 device?"
print e
sys.exit(1)
print "current inquiry mode is %d" % mode
if mode != 1:
print "writing inquiry mode..."
try:
result = write_inquiry_mode(sock, 1)
except Exception, e:
print "error writing inquiry mode. Are you sure you're root?"
print e
sys.exit(1)
if result != 0:
print "error while setting inquiry mode"
print "result: %d" % result
device_inquiry_with_with_rssi(sock) |
