Votre PC sous Linux est-il libre ? Demandez à Richard Stallman !

Version imprimable

Je viens de découvrir un petit logiciel, réservé aux distributions basée sur Debian (comme Ubuntu), qui se nomme vmrs pour Virtual Richard M. Stallman.

Cet outil, va vérifier les paquets installés sur votre système afin de savoir s'il provienne du dépot non-free.

Pour installer :

Code:

# apt-get install vrms

Le lancer :

Code:

# vrms

Voici deux exemples, le premier sur mon PC de bureau :
Code:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 moisi-box:/home/gege2061# vrms Non-free packages installed on moisi-box unrar Unarchiver for .rar files (non-free version) Contrib packages installed on moisi-box flashplugin-nonfree Adobe Flash Player - browser plugin 1 non-free packages, 0.1% of 1237 installed packages. 1 contrib packages, 0.1% of 1237 installed packages.
Et le second sur mon serveur :
Code:

1 2 3 root@moisi-server:~# vrms No non-free or contrib packages installed on moisi-server! rms would be proud.
Et vous, est ce que RMS est fier de votre système ?

11/09/2009, 11h34
CedrX

Citation:

6 non-free packages, 0.3% of 1724 installed packages.
3 contrib packages, 0.2% of 1724 installed packages.

J'avais besoin de java et de flash qui sont dans les dépots non-free :oops:
11/09/2009, 14h35
gege2061

Citation:

Envoyé par CedrX

J'avais besoin de java et de flash qui sont dans les dépots non-free :oops:

Et openjdk ?

Au passage je viens de voir qu'il existait unrar-free, un pas de plus vers la liberté :P (par contre le plugin flash, aux dernières nouvelles était buggué :().

Hum, à cause de nVidia, j'en ai un paquet :/ Pas encore eu le temps de passer à nouveau :oops:
Sinon, dites, pourquoi il me sort ça dans les non-free?

Code:

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rogue@yersinia-desktop:~$ vrms
           Non-free packages installed on yersinia-desktop

clustalw                  global multiple nucleotide or peptide sequence alignments
clustalx                  GUI for Clustal*W
gdb-doc                   The GNU Debugger Documentation
linux-generic             Complete Generic Linux kernel
linux-restricted-modules- Non-free Linux 2.6.27 modules helper script
linux-restricted-modules- Restricted Linux modules for generic kernels
nvidia-173-modaliases     Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
nvidia-177-modaliases     Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
nvidia-180-modaliases     Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
nvidia-71-modaliases      Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
nvidia-96-kernel-source   NVIDIA binary kernel module source
nvidia-96-modaliases      Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
nvidia-glx-96             NVIDIA binary Xorg driver

Et sinon, le gnash est un peu bugué, oui...

11/09/2009, 15h07
MaliciaR

Pour gdb-doc, je me réponds toute seule : la doc est écrite sous licence GNU Free Documentation Licence, laquelle est considérée non-free par Debian. D'où gdb-doc dans les dépôts non-free; la précision ici :

Citation:

This is the Debian GNU/Linux packaged version of the GDB manuals.

This package was assembled by Daniel Jacobowitz, <dan@debian.org>.

GDB itself is Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
11/09/2009, 15h15
gege2061

Citation:

Envoyé par MaliciaR

Hum, à cause de nVidia, j'en ai un paquet :/ Pas encore eu le temps de passer à nouveau :oops:

Il faut passer par les binaires officiels, chez moi ils n'apparaissent pas :aie:
11/09/2009, 15h26
CedrX

Citation:

Et openjdk ?

Ben openjdk et mes switchs réseaux ne sont pas copains :/
11/09/2009, 18h27
jeanbi

bonjour,

Citation:

vrms

Contrib packages installed on ip-83

vnc-java VNC java applet and command line program

1 contrib packages, 0.1% of 1095 installed packages.

a+
11/09/2009, 19h16
ok.Idriss

Dommage que ça ne fonctionne que sur les basées Debian ... j'aurais bien aimé tester :mouarf: .
15/09/2009, 10h32
MaliciaR

Hum, un pote avait ecrit un script ayant le meme objectif pour Gentoo. Avec un peu de recherches, ptet que tu trouveras pour ta distri aussi :)

Code:

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$ vrms
           Non-free packages installed on xxx
 
fglrx-amdcccle            Catalyst Control Center for the ATI graphics accelerat
fglrx-kernel-source       Kernel module source for the ATI graphics accelerators
fglrx-modaliases          Identifiers supported by the ATI graphics driver
lexmark-inkjet-08-driver
linux-generic             Complete Generic Linux kernel
linux-restricted-modules- Non-free Linux 2.6.28 modules helper script
linux-restricted-modules- Restricted Linux modules for generic kernels
skype                     Skype - Take a deep breath
sun-java6-bin             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 (architecture
sun-java6-jre             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 (architecture
sun-java6-plugin          The Java(TM) Plug-in, Java SE 6
tangerine-icon-theme      Tangerine Icon theme
xorg-driver-fglrx         Video driver for the ATI graphics accelerators
 
  13 non-free packages, 0.7% of 1848 installed packages.

yngwe@FRY:~$ vrms

Code:

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                Non-free packages installed on FRY
 
dvdrtools                 DVD writing program
nvidia-glx                NVIDIA binary Xorg driver
nvidia-glx-dev            NVIDIA binary Xorg driver development files
nvidia-kernel-2.6.30.5    NVIDIA binary kernel module for Linux 2.6.30.5
nvidia-kernel-source      NVIDIA binary kernel module source
sun-java6-bin             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 (architecture
sun-java6-fonts           Lucida TrueType fonts (from the Sun JRE)
sun-java6-jdk             Sun Java(TM) Development Kit (JDK) 6
sun-java6-jre             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 (architecture
sun-java6-plugin          The Java(TM) Plug-in, Java SE 6
 
                 Contrib packages installed on FRY
 
flashplugin-nonfree       Adobe Flash Player - browser plugin
mathematica-fonts         Installer of Mathematica fonts
nvidia-cg-toolkit         NVIDIA Cg Toolkit Installer
nvidia-kernel-common      NVIDIA binary kernel module common files
nvidia-settings           Tool for configuring the NVIDIA graphics driver
ttf-mathematica4.1        transitional dummy package.
ttf-mscorefonts-installer Installer for Microsoft TrueType core fonts
 
  10 non-free packages, 1.0% of 986 installed packages.
  7 contrib packages, 0.7% of 986 installed packages.

Code:

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 Non-free packages installed on OptimusPrime
 
fglrx-modaliases          Identifiers supported by the ATI graphics driver
linux-generic             Complete Generic Linux kernel
linux-restricted-modules- Non-free Linux 2.6.28 modules helper script
linux-restricted-modules- Restricted Linux modules for generic kernels
nvidia-173-modaliases     Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
nvidia-180-modaliases     Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
nvidia-71-modaliases      Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
nvidia-96-modaliases      Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
opera                     The Opera Web Browser
sun-java5-bin             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 5.0 (architectu
sun-java5-demo            Sun Java(TM) Development Kit (JDK) 5.0 demos and examp
sun-java5-jdk             Sun Java(TM) Development Kit (JDK) 5.0
sun-java5-jre             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 5.0 (architectu
tangerine-icon-theme      Tangerine Icon theme
unrar                     Unarchiver for .rar files (non-free version)
  Reason: Modifications problematic
 
Non-free packages with status other than installed on OptimusPrime
 
nvidia-180-libvdpau       ( dei)  Video Decode and Presentation API for Unix
nvidia-glx-180            ( dei)  NVIDIA binary Xorg driver
 
            Contrib packages installed on OptimusPrime
 
nvidia-common             Find obsolete NVIDIA drivers
 
 Contrib packages with status other than installed on OptimusPrime
 
nvidia-settings           ( dei)  Tool of configuring the NVIDIA graphics driver
 
  17 non-free packages, 1.2% of 1432 installed packages.
  2 contrib packages, 0.1% of 1432 installed packages.

Pas content pour ma part.

Pareil, Nvidia m'handicape un peu.

Code:

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              Non-free packages installed on dtshome
 
fglrx-modaliases          Identifiers supported by the ATI graphics driver
jajuk                     advanced jukebox and music organizer
libtablelayout-java       Java layout manager for creating user interfaces fast
linux-generic             Complete Generic Linux kernel
linux-restricted-modules- Non-free Linux 2.6.28 modules helper script
linux-restricted-modules- Restricted Linux modules for generic kernels
nvidia-173-modaliases     Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
nvidia-180-kernel-source  NVIDIA binary kernel module source
nvidia-180-libvdpau       Video Decode and Presentation API for Unix
nvidia-180-modaliases     Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
nvidia-71-modaliases      Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
nvidia-96-modaliases      Modaliases for the NVIDIA binary X.Org driver
nvidia-glx-180            NVIDIA binary Xorg driver
substance                 cross-platform look & feel for Swing applications
sun-java6-bin             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 (architecture
sun-java6-jre             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 (architecture
tangerine-icon-theme      Tangerine Icon theme
 
               Contrib packages installed on dtshome
 
flashplugin-installer     Adobe Flash Player plugin installer
flashplugin-nonfree       Adobe Flash Player plugin installer (transitional pack
libswingx-java            extensions to the Swing GUI toolkit
nvidia-common             Find obsolete NVIDIA drivers
nvidia-settings           Tool of configuring the NVIDIA graphics driver
 
  17 non-free packages, 1.1% of 1526 installed packages.
  5 contrib packages, 0.3% of 1526 installed packages.

07/10/2009, 10h39
gangsoleil

Bonjour,

N'utilisant que de vils systemes proprietaires (unixoides tout de meme), je ne chercherai meme pas a tester les packages installes.

Cependant, une petite reflexion : a part a faire joli sur le papier, ca sert a quoi d'avoir un systeme parfaitement libre ?
Je dis ca parce que je vois bien les contraintes : pas de firefox (le logiciel est libre, mais pas le logo, d'ou le ice weasel sous Debian), pas d'open office (qui utilise Java qui est la propriete de SUN qui ne l'a pas encore mis en libre), ...

Bref, je n'y vois qu'un snobisme (primaire ?), mais peut-etre me trompe-je. Si tel est le cas, merci de me communiquer votre opinion afin d'eclairer ma lanterne.

J'ajoute enfin que ceci n'a absolument rien de trollesque de ma part, et que je suis pret a faire tous les efforts necessaires pour que cette discussion reste cordiale autant qu'amicale.

Des icônes non libre?

Le résultat chez moi:

Code:

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           Non-free packages installed on pc-de-frederic
 
opera                     The Opera Web Browser
sun-java6-bin             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 (architecture
sun-java6-jre             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 (architecture
tangerine-icon-theme      Tangerine Icon theme
unrar                     Unarchiver for .rar files (non-free version)
virtualbox-3.0            Sun VirtualBox
 
           Contrib packages installed on pc-de-frederic
 
flashplugin-installer     Adobe Flash Player plugin installer
flashplugin-nonfree       Adobe Flash Player plugin installer (transitional pack
ttf-mscorefonts-installer Installer for Microsoft TrueType core fonts
 
  6 non-free packages, 0.3% of 2153 installed packages.
  3 contrib packages, 0.1% of 2153 installed packages.

Mais pourquoi le paquet tangerine-icon-theme??

Code:

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 Non-free packages installed on paissad-hp
 
fglrx-modaliases          Identifiers supported by the ATI graphics driver
linux-generic             Complete Generic Linux kernel                   
linux-restricted-modules- Non-free Linux 2.6.28 modules helper script
linux-restricted-modules- Restricted Linux modules for generic kernels
linux-restricted-modules- Restricted Linux modules for server kernels
linux-server              Complete Linux kernel on Server Equipment.
opera                     The Opera Web Browser
ozerocdoff                An improved ZeroCD switching utility
picasa                    Image management application from Google
sun-java6-bin             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 (architecture
sun-java6-jre             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 (architecture
unrar                     Unarchiver for .rar files (non-free version)
  Reason: Modifications problematic
usb-modeswitch            Generic USB device switch tool
vodafone-mobile-connect   Vodafone 3G devices Internet connection assistant
 
             Contrib packages installed on paissad-hp
 
flashplugin-installer     Adobe Flash Player plugin installer
flashplugin-nonfree       Adobe Flash Player plugin installer (transitional pack
jetty                     Java servlet engine and webserver
ttf-mscorefonts-installer Installer for Microsoft TrueType core fonts
 
  Contrib packages with status other than installed on paissad-hp
 
nvidia-common             ( dei)  Find obsolete NVIDIA drivers
 
  14 non-free packages, 0.6% of 2289 installed packages.
  5 contrib packages, 0.2% of 2289 installed packages.

Bouhhh, pas bien !!! :oops:

Code:

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nvidia-glx                NVIDIA binary Xorg driver
  Reason: Proprietary license
nvidia-kernel-2.6.26-1-68 NVIDIA binary kernel module for Linux 2.6.26-1-686
nvidia-kernel-source      NVIDIA binary kernel module source
opera                     The Opera Web Browser
picasa                    Image management application from Google
sun-java5-bin             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 5.0 (architectu
sun-java5-jre             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 5.0 (architectu
sun-java6-bin             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 (architecture
sun-java6-jre             Sun Java(TM) Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 (architecture
sun-java6-plugin          The Java(TM) Plug-in, Java SE 6
unrar                     Unarchiver for .rar files (non-free version)
  Reason: Modifications problematic
 
         Contrib packages installed on foo.bar.com
 
msttcorefonts             transitional dummy package
nvidia-kernel-common      NVIDIA binary kernel module common files
ttf-mscorefonts-installer Installer for Microsoft TrueType core fonts
 
  11 non-free packages, 0.6% of 1902 installed packages.
  3 contrib packages, 0.2% of 1902 installed packages.