Controler Excel via Access

Version imprimable

Bonjour,
S'il quelqu'un pouvait m'aider car j'ai un gros souci.
En fait j'ai créer un fichier Excel a partir d'une table provenant d'Acces. J'aimerais pouvoir refaire automatique la mise en page de ce fichier mais avec une macro contenu dans Acces ou remplacer les macro pars les commandes de controles copier coller faire des lignes déplacer etc...
Cette macro je la met pas dans Excel car j'écrase le fichier a chaque fois ainsi que ma macro c'est pour cela que je veux la stocker dans Access.

voici ma macro dans Excel

Code:

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Sub Macro1()
'
' Macro1 Macro
' Macro enregistrée le 08/02/2007 par
' Replace les cases
 
'
    If Range("B17").Value = 0 Then
    Exit Sub
  End If
 
    Range("A2:J2").Select
    Selection.Copy
    Range("A23").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Range("A6:J6").Select
    Application.CutCopyMode = False
    Selection.Copy
    Range("A24").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Range("A10:J10").Select
    Application.CutCopyMode = False
    Selection.Copy
    Range("A25").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Range("A14:J14").Select
    Application.CutCopyMode = False
    Selection.Copy
    Range("A26").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Range("A18:J18").Select
    Application.CutCopyMode = False
    Selection.Copy
    Range("A27").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Range("A2").Select
    Application.CutCopyMode = False
    Selection.Cut
    Range("A3").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Range("A6").Select
    Selection.Cut
    Range("A7").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Range("A10").Select
    Selection.Cut
    Range("A11").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Range("A14").Select
    Selection.Cut
    Range("A15").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Range("A18").Select
    Selection.Cut
    Range("A19").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Rows("2:2").Select
    Selection.Delete Shift:=xlUp
    Rows("5:5").Select
    Selection.Delete Shift:=xlUp
    Rows("8:8").Select
    Selection.Delete Shift:=xlUp
    Rows("11:11").Select
    Selection.Delete Shift:=xlUp
    Rows("14:14").Select
    Selection.Delete Shift:=xlUp
    Range("C4:J4").Select
    Selection.ClearContents
    Range("C7:J7").Select
    Selection.ClearContents
    Range("C10:J10").Select
    Selection.ClearContents
    Range("C13:J13").Select
    Selection.ClearContents
    Range("C16:J16").Select
    Selection.ClearContents
    Range("C2:J4").Select
    Range("C4").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C2:J4").Select
    Range("D4").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C2:J4").Select
    Range("E4").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C2:J4").Select
    Range("F4").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C2:J4").Select
    Range("G4").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C2:J4").Select
    Range("H4").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C2:J4").Select
    Range("I4").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C2:J4").Select
    Range("J4").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C5:J7").Select
    Range("C7").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C5:J7").Select
    Range("D7").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C5:J7").Select
    Range("E7").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C5:J7").Select
    Range("F7").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C5:J7").Select
    Range("G7").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C5:J7").Select
    Range("H7").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C5:J7").Select
    Range("I7").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C5:J7").Select
    Range("J7").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C8:J10").Select
    Range("C10").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C8:J10").Select
    Range("D10").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C8:J10").Select
    Range("E10").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C8:J10").Select
    Range("F10").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C8:J10").Select
    Range("G10").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C8:J10").Select
    Range("H10").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C8:J10").Select
    Range("I10").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C8:J10").Select
    Range("J10").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C11:J13").Select
    Range("C13").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C11:J13").Select
    Range("D13").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C11:J13").Select
    Range("E13").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C11:J13").Select
    Range("F13").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C11:J13").Select
    Range("G13").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C11:J13").Select
    Range("H13").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C11:J13").Select
    Range("I13").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C11:J13").Select
    Range("J13").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C14:J16").Select
    Range("C16").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C14:J16").Select
    Range("D16").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C14:J16").Select
    Range("E16").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C14:J16").Select
    Range("F16").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C14:J16").Select
    Range("G16").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C14:J16").Select
    Range("H16").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C14:J16").Select
    Range("I16").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C14:J16").Select
    Range("J16").Activate
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    Range("C14:J16").Select
End Sub

j'aimerais le faire fonctionner dans acces pour un fichier Excel externe.
Si quelqu'un peut m'aider je lui serait très reconnaissant

Merci d'avance

09/05/2007, 13h55
Invité

Bonjour

Bienvenu sur le forum

Va consulter ce TUTO, la rubrique Automation devrait t'intérresser.

De plus fait des recherches sur le forum Access en tapant "Excel", tu auras plein d'astuces pour piloter Excel à partir d'Access.

Starec
09/05/2007, 14h23
darkspoilt

pas trouvé

Désolé je n'ai pas trouvé ce que je cherchais en plus je commence en VBA donc je ne comprends pas tout. En fait j'aimerais tout simplement modifier un fichier Excel par des couper coller faire des lignes selon les cases en gardant la valleur de la cellule je pense que c'est possible avec de la manipulaion des objets mais je vois pas comment faire.

Merci d'avance
09/05/2007, 14h28
Invité

Re

Dans le lien que je t'ai donné, au chapitre V, Cafeine a fait une fonction

Code:

Function TransfertExcelAutomation()

Cette fonction te permet d'inclure des données Access dans Excel, à toi de l'adapter.
En fait en pilotant Excel tu utilises le VBA Excel comme dans ton code.

Essaie d'écrire du code, et reviens avec celui-ci si tu as des soucis.

Starec
09/05/2007, 14h51
darkspoilt

cela comence a compiler mais il bloque a cette ligne ci

Je ne comprends pas pourkoi:
Range("C4:J4").Select
Selection.ClearContents

j'ai générer le code suivant y a t'il une erreur car il ne fonctionne pas si oui pouvez vous me dire laquelle?? merci d'avance

Code:

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Function Essai()
 
Dim MyExcel As Excel.Application
Set MyExcel = New Excel.Application
 
MyExcel.Visible = True
 
MyExcel.Workbooks.Open ("D:\Eric\dossier_projets\Test\e_analyse_croisée_Test.xls")
 
    'If Range("B17").Value = 0 Then
    'Exit Function
    'End If
 
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A2:J2").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Copy
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A23").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveSheet.Paste
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A6:J6").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Application.CutCopyMode = False
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Copy
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A24").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveSheet.Paste
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A10:J10").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Application.CutCopyMode = False
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Copy
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A25").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveSheet.Paste
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A14:J14").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Application.CutCopyMode = False
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Copy
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A26").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveSheet.Paste
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A18:J18").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Application.CutCopyMode = False
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Copy
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A27").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveSheet.Paste
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A2").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Application.CutCopyMode = False
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Cut
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A3").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveSheet.Paste
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A6").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Cut
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A7").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Application.Paste
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A10").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Cut
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A11").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveSheet.Paste
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A14").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Cut
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A15").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveSheet.Paste
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A18").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Cut
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("A19").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveSheet.Paste
    xls.ActiveSheet.Rows("2:2").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Delete Shift:=xlUp
    xls.ActiveSheet.Rows("5:5").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Delete Shift:=xlUp
    xls.ActiveSheet.Rows("8:8").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Delete Shift:=xlUp
    xls.ActiveSheet.Rows("11:11").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Delete Shift:=xlUp
    xls.ActiveSheet.Rows("14:14").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.Delete Shift:=xlUp
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C4:J4").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.ClearContents
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C7:J7").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.ClearContents
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C10:J10").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.ClearContents
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C13:J13").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.ClearContents
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C16:J16").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Selection.ClearContents
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C2:J4").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C4").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C2:J4").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("D4").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C2:J4").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("E4").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C2:J4").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("F4").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C2:J4").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("G4").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C2:J4").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.vRange("H4").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C2:J4").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("I4").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C2:J4").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("J4").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C5:J7").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C7").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C5:J7").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("D7").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C5:J7").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("E7").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C5:J7").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("F7").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C5:J7").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("G7").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C5:J7").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("H7").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C5:J7").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("I7").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C5:J7").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("J7").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C8:J10").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C10").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C8:J10").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("D10").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C8:J10").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("E10").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C8:J10").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("F10").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C8:J10").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("G10").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C8:J10").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("H10").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C8:J10").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("I10").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C8:J10").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("J10").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C11:J13").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C13").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C11:J13").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("D13").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C11:J13").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("E13").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C11:J13").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("F13").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C11:J13").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("G13").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C11:J13").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("H13").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C11:J13").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("I13").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C11:J13").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("J13").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C14:J16").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C16").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C14:J16").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("D16").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C14:J16").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("E16").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C14:J16").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("F16").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C14:J16").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("G16").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C14:J16").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("H16").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C14:J16").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("I16").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C14:J16").Select
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("J16").Activate
    xls.ActiveSheet.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUM(R[-2]C:R[-1]C)"
    xls.ActiveSheet.Range("C14:J16").Select
 
xls.Workbook("D:\Eric\dossier_projets\Test\e_analyse_croisée_Test.xls").Save
Set MyExcel = Nothing
End Function

11/05/2007, 12h59
AlainTech

Pour pouvoir utiliser l'objet xls, il faut d'abord le créer.
Autrement dit:

Code:

Dim xls As Workbook

en début de code.
Et

Code:

Set xls = MyExcel.Workbooks.Open ("D:\Eric\dossier_projets\Test\e_analyse_croisée_Test.xls")

Pour créer l'objet.