VBA: Transfert de données d'Excel vers Access

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1 pièce(s) jointe(s)

Bonjour le forum, le fil,

J'ai lu cette discussion.

Je souhaite remplir une table Access à partir d'une plage, le tout en Late Biding.

Lorsque j'exécute la procédure, j'ai un message d'erreur sur la ligne "Add.New"
"3251 Le jeu d'enregistrements suivant ne prend pas en charge la mise à jour. Il s'agit peut-être d'une limitation du fournisseur ou du type de verrou sélectionné."

Code:

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Sub PasteData_LateBiding()
Dim Cat As Object
'Dim Cat As New ADOX.Catalog
Dim Cnx As Object
'Dim Cnx As New ADODB.Connection
Dim rsT As Object
'Dim rsT As New ADODB.Recordset
Dim ndf As String
Dim stSQL As String
'Dim wbPath As String
Dim Derlig As Integer
Dim SDerCol As String
Dim Let_Col As String
Dim oTables As String
Dim L As Long, C As Byte
Dim TabPlage As Variant
Dim DerCol As Byte
Dim Tbl As Object
Dim Requete As String
Dim champ As Object
'Set Cat = CreateObject("ADOX.Catalog")
'Cat.Create "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & ndf
 
On Error GoTo ErrHandl
 
ndf = ThisWorkbook.Path & "\" & BDD
'wbPath = ThisWorkbook.FullName
 
Set Ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Donnees")
'Plage Collaborateurs
With Ws
    DerCol = .Range("A1").End(xlToRight).Column
    Derlig = .Range("A65536").End(xlUp).Row
    SDerCol = .Range("A1").End(xlToRight).Address: Let_Col = Mid(SDerCol, 2, InStr(2, SDerCol, "$") - 2)
    TabPlage = .Range("A1:" & Let_Col & Derlig).Value
End With
oTables = "Collaborateurs"
 
'Set Cat = CreateObject("ADOX.Catalog")
 
Set Cnx = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
With Cnx
    '.Provider = "Microsoft.JET.OLEDB.4.0"
    .Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & ndf & ";Persist Security Info=False;" '"DRIVER={Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb, *.accdb)}; DBQ=" & ndf
    '.Open ndf
End With
 
'With Cat
'    .ActiveConnection = Cnx
''On Error Resume Next
''    .Tables.Delete COLLABORATEURS
''On Error GoTo 0
'End With
 
'Set Tbl = CreateObject("ADOX.Table")
'Tbl.Name = oTables
Set rsT = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
'Cnx.Execute stSQL
 
'Cat.Tables.Append Tbl
 
With rsT
    .ActiveConnection = Cnx
    '.Open oTables, adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic, adCmdTableDirect ', LockType:=adLockOptimistic
    '.Open "Collaborateurs", Cnx, adOpenKeyset ', LockType:=adLockOptimistic
    .Open "Collaborateurs", Cnx ', adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic, adCmdTable
End With
 
'supprime l'enregistrement si le champ 'Ville' est vide
Requete = "DELETE * FROM " & "Collaborateurs" '& " WHERE [Ville]IS NULL "
Cnx.Execute Requete
 
'Boucle sur les lignes et colonnes de la plage pour remplir table
'j = 0
For L = 2 To UBound(TabPlage)
'' Parcourir chaque champ de l'enregistrement courant
'   For Each champ In rsT.Fields
'        champ = Ws.Cells(L, 1 + j)
'        j = j + 1
'   Next champ
    With rsT
        .AddNew
        For C = 1 To DerCol
            .Fields(C - 1).Value = TabPlage(L, C)
        Next
    .Update
    End With
Next L
'*******************************************************************
 
Set Cat = Nothing
Set Cnx = Nothing
Set rsT = Nothing
Set Ws = Nothing
Exit Sub
 
ErrHandl:
 
MsgBox Err.Number & vbCr & Err.Description, vbCritical
rep = Err.Number & vbCr & Err.Description
Ws.Range("J11") = rep
'If Not rsT Is Nothing Then
'    If rsT.State = adStateOpen Then rsT.Close
'End If
Set rsT = Nothing
 
If Not Cnx Is Nothing Then
    If Cnx.State = adStateOpen Then Cnx.Close
End If
Set Cnx = Nothing
 
Set Cat = Nothing
'Set Cnx = Nothing
'Set rsT = Nothing
Set Ws = Nothing
 
 
End Sub

Merci d'avance pour votre aide !

Bougla

05/04/2016, 14h24
Invité

2 pièce(s) jointe(s)

Bonjour,
désolé mai je n'est pas vu le problème!

Pièce jointe 205999
05/04/2016, 14h42
Bougla972

1 pièce(s) jointe(s)

Re,

J'ai coché les références et pourtant cela me met toujours de le message...:roll:

Pièce jointe 206003

EDIT: en cochant les références cela fonctionne correctement, mais par cette méthode l'utilisateur doit avoir Access d'installé, sommes nous en Late Biding ?

Bougla
05/04/2016, 14h59
Bougla972

Re rudurupt,

Cela fonctionne du tonnerre même si l'utilisateur n'a pas Access d'installé...

Merci beaucoup !!!

vola!

Code:

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Public Const BDD = "Reclamation_Incident.accdb"
 
 
Sub PasteData()
'Dim Cat As Object
Dim Cat As Object
Set Cat = CreateObject("ADOX.Catalog")
'Dim Cnx As Object
Dim Cnx As Object
Set Cnx = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
'Dim rsT As Object
Dim rsT As Object
Set rsT = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
Dim ndf As String
Dim stSQL As String
'Dim wbPath As String
Dim Derlig As Integer
Dim SDerCol As String
Dim Let_Col As String
Dim oTables As String
Dim L As Long, C As Byte
Dim TabPlage As Variant
Dim DerCol As Byte
Dim Tbl As Object
Dim Requete As String
 
'Set Cat = CreateObject("ADOX.Catalog")
'Cat.Create "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & ndf
 
On Error GoTo ErrHandl
 
ndf = ThisWorkbook.Path & "\" & BDD
'wbPath = ThisWorkbook.FullName
 
Set Ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Donnees")
'Plage Collaborateurs
With Ws
    DerCol = .Range("A1").End(xlToRight).Column
    Derlig = .Range("A65536").End(xlUp).Row
    SDerCol = .Range("A1").End(xlToRight).Address: Let_Col = Mid(SDerCol, 2, InStr(2, SDerCol, "$") - 2)
    TabPlage = .Range("A1:" & Let_Col & Derlig).Value
End With
oTables = "Collaborateurs"
'oTables =replace(oTables,""","") 'Esc("Collaborateurs")
 
'[Master Grid_Export$A1:M7]
'stSQL = "INSERT INTO oTables * FROM" & "[" & Esc(Ws.Name) & "$A1:" & Esc(Let_Col) & Derlig & "]" & "IN '" & _
Esc(wbPath) & "' 'Excel 12.0;HDR=No;'"
 
'stSQL = "INSERT INTO Collaborateurs ([Id], [Site], [Equipe], [Nom], [User], [Statut], [Email], [Civilite])" & _
"SELECT * FROM [Excel 12.0;HDR=No;DATABASE=" & wbPath & "]." & "[" & Ws.Name & "$]"
 
'Set Cat = CreateObject("ADOX.Catalog")
 
'Set Cnx = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
With Cnx
    .Provider = "Microsoft.JET.OLEDB.4.0"
    '.Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & ndf '"DRIVER={Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb, *.accdb)}; DBQ=" & ndf
    .Open ndf
End With
 
With Cat
    .ActiveConnection = Cnx
'On Error Resume Next
'    .Tables.Delete COLLABORATEURS
'On Error GoTo 0
End With
 
Set Tbl = CreateObject("ADOX.Table")
Tbl.Name = oTables
'Set rsT = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
'Cnx.Execute stSQL
 
'Cat.Tables.Append Tbl
 Const adLockOptimistic = 3
With rsT
    .ActiveConnection = Cnx
    '.Open oTables, adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic, adCmdTableDirect ', LockType:=adLockOptimistic
    .Open oTables, LockType:=adLockOptimistic
End With
 
'supprime l'enregistrement si le champ 'Ville' est vide
Requete = "DELETE * FROM " & oTables '& " WHERE [Ville]IS NULL "
Cnx.Execute Requete
 
'Boucle sur les lignes et colonnes de la plage pour remplir table
For L = 2 To UBound(TabPlage)
    With rsT
        .AddNew
        For C = 1 To DerCol
            .Fields(C - 1).Value = TabPlage(L, C)
        Next
    .Update
    End With
Next L
'*******************************************************************
 
Set Cat = Nothing
Set Cnx = Nothing
Set rsT = Nothing
Set Ws = Nothing
Exit Sub
 
ErrHandl:
 
MsgBox Err.Number & vbCr & Err.Description, vbCritical
rep = Err.Number & vbCr & Err.Description
Ws.Range("J11") = rep
'If Not rsT Is Nothing Then
'    If rsT.State = adStateOpen Then rsT.Close
'End If
Set rsT = Nothing
 
If Not Cnx Is Nothing Then
    If Cnx.State = adStateOpen Then Cnx.Close
End If
Set Cnx = Nothing
 
Set Cat = Nothing
'Set Cnx = Nothing
'Set rsT = Nothing
Set Ws = Nothing
 
 
End Sub
 
 
Sub PasteData_LateBiding()
Dim Cat As Object
'Dim Cat As New ADOX.Catalog
Dim Cnx As Object
'Dim Cnx As New ADODB.Connection
Dim rsT As Object
'Dim rsT As New ADODB.Recordset
Dim ndf As String
Dim stSQL As String
'Dim wbPath As String
Dim Derlig As Integer
Dim SDerCol As String
Dim Let_Col As String
Dim oTables As String
Dim L As Long, C As Byte
Dim TabPlage As Variant
Dim DerCol As Byte
Dim Tbl As Object
Dim Requete As String
Dim champ As Object
'Set Cat = CreateObject("ADOX.Catalog")
'Cat.Create "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & ndf
 
On Error GoTo ErrHandl
 
ndf = ThisWorkbook.Path & "\" & BDD
'wbPath = ThisWorkbook.FullName
 
Set Ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Donnees")
'Plage Collaborateurs
With Ws
    DerCol = .Range("A1").End(xlToRight).Column
    Derlig = .Range("A65536").End(xlUp).Row
    SDerCol = .Range("A1").End(xlToRight).Address: Let_Col = Mid(SDerCol, 2, InStr(2, SDerCol, "$") - 2)
    TabPlage = .Range("A1:" & Let_Col & Derlig).Value
End With
oTables = "Collaborateurs"
 
'Set Cat = CreateObject("ADOX.Catalog")
 
Set Cnx = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
With Cnx
    '.Provider = "Microsoft.JET.OLEDB.4.0"
    .Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & ndf & ";Persist Security Info=False;" '"DRIVER={Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb, *.accdb)}; DBQ=" & ndf
    '.Open ndf
End With
 
'With Cat
'    .ActiveConnection = Cnx
''On Error Resume Next
''    .Tables.Delete COLLABORATEURS
''On Error GoTo 0
'End With
 
'Set Tbl = CreateObject("ADOX.Table")
'Tbl.Name = oTables
Set rsT = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
'Cnx.Execute stSQL
 
'Cat.Tables.Append Tbl
 
With rsT
    .ActiveConnection = Cnx
    '.Open oTables, adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic, adCmdTableDirect ', LockType:=adLockOptimistic
    '.Open "Collaborateurs", Cnx, adOpenKeyset ', LockType:=adLockOptimistic
    .Open "Collaborateurs", Cnx ', adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic, adCmdTable
End With
 
'supprime l'enregistrement si le champ 'Ville' est vide
Requete = "DELETE * FROM " & "Collaborateurs" '& " WHERE [Ville]IS NULL "
Cnx.Execute Requete
 
'Boucle sur les lignes et colonnes de la plage pour remplir table
'j = 0
For L = 2 To UBound(TabPlage)
'' Parcourir chaque champ de l'enregistrement courant
'   For Each champ In rsT.Fields
'        champ = Ws.Cells(L, 1 + j)
'        j = j + 1
'   Next champ
    With rsT
        '.AddNew
        For C = 1 To DerCol
            .Fields(C - 1).Value = TabPlage(L, C)
        Next
        .AddNew
    .Update
    End With
Next L
'*******************************************************************
 
Set Cat = Nothing
Set Cnx = Nothing
Set rsT = Nothing
Set Ws = Nothing
Exit Sub
 
ErrHandl:
 
MsgBox Err.Number & vbCr & Err.Description, vbCritical
rep = Err.Number & vbCr & Err.Description
Ws.Range("J11") = rep
'If Not rsT Is Nothing Then
'    If rsT.State = adStateOpen Then rsT.Close
'End If
Set rsT = Nothing
 
If Not Cnx Is Nothing Then
    If Cnx.State = adStateOpen Then Cnx.Close
End If
Set Cnx = Nothing
 
Set Cat = Nothing
'Set Cnx = Nothing
'Set rsT = Nothing
Set Ws = Nothing
 
 
End Sub