Class Gammique(tk):(difficile à fermer

Bonjour
J'aimerais fermer ce programme avec un bouton quitter

Ce que je veux quitter : Gammique

Code:

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#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # * # Application gammique évolutive # Version 1 : Calculer les gammes # from tkinter import * #import winsound   class Gammique(Tk): """ Ramification Gammique """ def __init__(self): Tk.__init__(self) "Tableau de bord" self.title('Entité Gammique :')

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Avec un bouton comme çà :

Code:

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# Bouton gamme quittée self.btquit=Button(self,text='quitter',width=25,command=self.Gammique.quit) self.btquit.pack()

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Je ne vous dit pas pourquoi, à moins qu'on me le demande

Code:

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1 2	BoutonQuitter = Button(Mafenetre, text ='Quitter', command = Mafenetre.destroy) BoutonQuitter.pack(side = LEFT, padx = 5, pady = 5)

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Citation:

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marco056 Code :

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Non çà ne fonctionne pas...

Code:

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# Bouton quitter self.btquit=Button(self, text='Quitter',bg='light grey',width=25, command=self.Gammique.destroy) self.btquit.pack(side=BOTTOM)

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Donne çà...

Code:

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>>> ==================================================== RESTART ==================================================== >>> Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\Vincent\Documents\developpez\develHM\racines\progamv1alpha2015epyco.py", line 569, in <module> Gammique().mainloop() File "C:\Users\Vincent\Documents\developpez\develHM\racines\progamv1alpha2015epyco.py", line 112, in __init__ command=self.Gammique.destroy) File "C:\Python34\lib\tkinter\__init__.py", line 1932, in __getattr__ return getattr(self.tk, attr) AttributeError: 'tkapp' object has no attribute 'Gammique' >>>

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Voici le programme en entier, pour comprendre la situation...
Puis je travaille dessus et des bouts de programmes ne sont pas terminés...

Code:

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#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # * # Application gammique évolutive # Version 1 : Calculer les gammes # from tkinter import * #import winsound   class Gammique(Tk): """ Ramification Gammique """ def __init__(self): Tk.__init__(self) "Tableau de bord" self.title('Entité Gammique :')   # Fenêtre écran_résultat self.can=Canvas(self,bg='white', height=500,width=750) self.can.pack(side=RIGHT) # Tracé d'encadrement # Données de l'encadré : Axes(x,y)=365(x),220(y) self.can.delete(ALL) self.can.create_line(10, 0, 10, 450, fill ='black') self.can.create_line(740, 10, 0, 10, fill ='blue') self.can.create_line(740, 450, 740, 10, fill ='black') self.can.create_line(10, 450, 740, 450, fill ='blue')   # Fenêtre des utilités self.cad=Frame(self,width=300,height=300) self.cad.pack(side=LEFT) # Bouton gamme_audio #winsound.Beep(frequency, duration) self.btrad=Button(self.cad,text ='Radio_inactive',width=15,bg='light blue') self.btrad.pack() # Bouton choix chromatique self.btchr=Button(self.cad,text ='Chrome_inactif',width=15,bg='light blue') self.btchr.pack() # Bouton tableaux instruments self.bttab=Button(self.cad,text ='Tabla_inactif',width=15,bg='light blue') self.bttab.pack() # Bouton accords1357 self.bta13=Button(self.cad,text ='A1357_inactif',width=15,bg='light blue') self.bta13.pack()   # Mémoire d'octave fantôme self.ent= Entry(self) self.ent.pack() self.ent.pack_forget() # Pantomime self.ent.delete(0,END) self.ent.insert(END,"IOI")   # Mémoire fantomatique self.entfan= Entry(self) self.entfan.pack() self.entfan.pack_forget() # Pantomime self.entfan.delete(0,END) self.entfan.insert(END,"IOI")   # Groupe Octave RADIO self.rad=[ Radiobutton( self.cad, variable=variable, text=text, value=value, command=command, )for (variable, text, value,command) in ( ("yioiy","Octave +1", "ioy",self.ioy), ("yioiy","Octave 0", "ioi",self.ioi), ("yioiy","Octave -1", "yoi",self.yoi), ) ] for i in self.rad: i.pack() self.rad[1].select()   # Les notes cursives scalpha : Graduations gérées. self.sca=[ Scale( self, length=300, orient=HORIZONTAL, label=label, troughcolor=color, sliderlength=20, showvalue=1, from_=f, to=t, tickinterval=1, command=command, ) for (label, color, f, t, command) in ( ("C", "black", 0, 5, self.scanote1), ("D", "green", -1, 4, self.scanote2), ("E", "blue", -2, 3, self.scanote3), ("F", "grey", -2, 3, self.scanote4), ("G", "red", -3, 2, self.scanote5), ("A", "orange", -4, 1, self.scanote6), ("B", "yellow", -5, 0, self.scanote7), ("CDEFGAB", "ivory", -5, 5, self.scanote8), ) ] for x in self.sca: x.pack()   # Bouton gamme_naturelle self.btzer=Button(self,text ='Zéro',width=25,command=self.zero) self.btzer.pack() # Bouton gamme_calculée self.btgama=Button(self,text='gamme',width=25,command=self.gama) self.btgama.pack() # Bouton quitter self.btquit=Button(self, text='Quitter',bg='light grey',width=25, command=self.Gammique.destroy) self.btquit.pack(side=BOTTOM) # Bouton de relais fantôme self.btfictif=Button(self,command=self.yoiioiioy) self.btfictif.pack() self.btfictif.pack_forget() # Pantomime # __init__()   # Les octaves du groupe RADIO def yoiioiioy(self): xradfan=self.entfan.get() xrad=self.ent.get() ii=yi=iy=yo=yoc=yod=yoe=yof=yog=yoa=yob=0 fyoc=fyod=fyoe=fyof=fyog=fyoa=fyob=0 tyoc=tyod=tyoe=tyof=tyog=tyoa=tyob=0 topgam=[yoc,yod,yoe,yof,yog,yoa,yob] topform=[fyoc,fyod,fyoe,fyof,fyog,fyoa,fyob] topto=[tyoc,tyod,tyoe,tyof,tyog,tyoa,tyob] while yo < 7: yotop=topgam[yo]=self.sca[yo].get() topform[yo]=self.sca[yo].cget("from") topto[yo]=self.sca[yo].cget("to") if xradfan == "IOI": if xrad == "YOI": yi=yotop-12 self.sca[yo].configure(from_ = topform[yo]-12, to = topto[yo]-12) self.sca[yo].set(yi) if xrad == "IOY": iy=yotop+12 self.sca[yo].configure(from_ = topform[yo]+12, to = topto[yo]+12) self.sca[yo].set(iy) if xradfan == "YOI": if xrad == "IOI": ii=yotop-12 self.sca[yo].configure(from_ = topform[yo]-12, to = topto[yo]-12) self.sca[yo].set(ii) if xrad == "IOY": iy=yotop-24 self.sca[yo].configure(from_ = topform[yo]-24, to = topto[yo]-24) self.sca[yo].set(iy) if xradfan == "IOY": if xrad == "YOI": yi=yotop-24 self.sca[yo].configure(from_ = topform[yo]-24, to = topto[yo]-24) self.sca[yo].set(yi) if xrad == "IOI": ii=yotop+12 self.sca[yo].configure(from_ = topform[yo]+12, to = topto[yo]+12) self.sca[yo].set(ii) yo+=1 if xrad == "YOI": ydo=self.sca[0].get() ysi=self.sca[6].get() self.sca[7].configure(from_ = 0-ydo, to = 24-ysi) print ('ydo, ysi ',ydo,' ',ysi,' ',xrad,' ',xradfan) if xrad == "IOI": ydo=self.sca[0].get() ysi=self.sca[6].get() self.sca[7].configure(from_ = -12-ydo, to = 12-ysi) print ('ydo, ysi ',ydo,' ',ysi,' ',xrad,' ',xradfan) if xrad == "IOY": ydo=self.sca[0].get() ysi=self.sca[0].get() self.sca[7].configure(from_ = -24-ydo, to = 0-ysi) print ('ydo, ysi ',ydo,' ',ysi,' ',xrad,' ',xradfan) xradfan=xrad self.entfan.delete(0,END) self.entfan.insert(END,xradfan)     def yoi(self): self.ent.delete(0,END) self.ent.insert(END,"YOI") self.btfictif.invoke() def ioi(self): self.ent.delete(0,END) self.ent.insert(END,"IOI") self.btfictif.invoke() def ioy(self): self.ent.delete(0,END) self.ent.insert(END,"IOY") self.btfictif.invoke() # Définition des curseurs def scanote1(self,xc): do=int(xc) xsi=self.sca[6].get() xre=self.sca[1].get() # Initialise sca[7](from_) fromhu=-12-do self.sca[7].configure(from_ = fromhu) if do<xsi:self.sca[6].set(do) if do>xre+1 :self.sca[1].set(do-1) # scanote1()   def scanote2(self,xd): re=int(xd) xdo=self.sca[0].get() xmi=self.sca[2].get() if re<xdo-1:self.sca[0].set(re+1) if re>xmi+1 :self.sca[2].set(re-1) # scanote2()   def scanote3(self,xe): mi=int(xe) xre=self.sca[1].get() xfa=self.sca[3].get() if mi<xre-1:self.sca[1].set(mi+1) if mi>xfa:self.sca[3].set(mi) # scanote3()   def scanote4(self,xf): fa=int(xf) xmi=self.sca[2].get() xsol=self.sca[4].get() if fa<xmi:self.sca[2].set(fa) if fa>xsol+1:self.sca[4].set(fa-1) # scanote4()   def scanote5(self,xg): sol=int(xg) xfa=self.sca[3].get() xla=self.sca[5].get() if sol<xfa-1:self.sca[3].set(sol+1) if sol>xla+1:self.sca[5].set(sol-1) # scanote5()   def scanote6(self,xa): la=int(xa) xsol=self.sca[4].get() xsi=self.sca[6].get() if la<xsol-1:self.sca[4].set(la+1) if la>xsi+1:self.sca[6].set(la-1) # scanote6()   def scanote7(self,xb): si=int(xb) xla=self.sca[5].get() xdo=self.sca[0].get() # Initialise sca[7](to) tohu=12-si self.sca[7].configure(to = tohu) if si<xla-1:self.sca[5].set(si+1) if si>xdo:self.sca[0].set(si) # scanote7()   def scanote8(self,xh): sch=int(xh) f_t=0 xsi=self.sca[6].get() tosi=t_si=self.sca[6].cget("to") if (xsi+sch > t_si):f_t=-1 xdo=self.sca[0].get() fromdo=f_do=self.sca[0].cget("from") todo=t_do=self.sca[0].cget("to") if (xdo+sch<f_do)or(f_t==-1): fromdo = xdo+sch todo = t_do+sch f_t = -1 xre=self.sca[1].get() fromre=f_re=self.sca[1].cget("from") tore=t_re=self.sca[1].cget("to") if f_t==-1: fromre = f_re+sch tore = t_re+sch xmi=self.sca[2].get() frommi=f_mi=self.sca[2].cget("from") tomi=t_mi=self.sca[2].cget("to") if f_t==-1: frommi = f_mi+sch tomi = t_mi+sch xfa=self.sca[3].get() fromfa=f_fa=self.sca[3].cget("from") tofa=t_fa=self.sca[3].cget("to") if f_t==-1: fromfa = f_fa+sch tofa = t_fa+sch xsol=self.sca[4].get() fromsol=f_sol=self.sca[4].cget("from") tosol=t_sol=self.sca[4].cget("to") if f_t==-1: fromsol = f_sol+sch tosol = t_sol+sch xla=self.sca[5].get() fromla=f_la=self.sca[5].cget("from") tola=t_la=self.sca[5].cget("to") if f_t==-1: fromla = f_la+sch tola = t_la+sch xsi=self.sca[6].get() fromsi=f_si=self.sca[6].cget("from") tosi=t_si=self.sca[6].cget("to") if (xsi+sch > t_si)or(f_t==-1): fromsi = f_si+sch tosi = t_si+sch f_t=-1 self.sca[0].configure(from_ = fromdo, to = todo) self.sca[0].set(xdo+sch) self.sca[1].configure(from_ = fromre, to = tore) self.sca[1].set(xre+sch) self.sca[2].configure(from_ = frommi, to = tomi) self.sca[2].set(xmi+sch) self.sca[3].configure(from_ = fromfa, to = tofa) self.sca[3].set(xfa+sch) self.sca[4].configure(from_ = fromsol, to = tosol) self.sca[4].set(xsol+sch) self.sca[5].configure(from_ = fromla, to = tola) self.sca[5].set(xla+sch) self.sca[6].configure(from_ = fromsi, to = tosi) self.sca[6].set(xsi+sch) self.btgama.invoke() # scanote8()   def zero(self): self.can.delete(ALL) # Tracé d'encadrement # Données de l'encadré : Axes(x,y)=365(x),220(y) self.can.create_line(10, 0, 10, 450, fill ='black') self.can.create_line(740, 10, 0, 10, fill ='blue') self.can.create_line(740, 450, 740, 10, fill ='black') self.can.create_line(10, 450, 740, 450, fill ='blue') self.can.create_line(360, 450, 360, 10, fill ='green') self.can.create_line(10, 220, 740, 220, fill ='green') fnotes=[0,-1,-2,-2,-3,-4,-5] tnotes=[+5,+4,+3,+3,+2,+1,0] self.sca[0].configure(from_ = fnotes[0], to = tnotes[0]) self.sca[0].set(0) self.can.create_oval(300-5,220-5,300+5,220+5,fill='black') self.sca[1].configure(from_ = fnotes[1], to = tnotes[1]) self.sca[1].set(0) self.can.create_oval(320-5,220-5,320+5,220+5,fill='green') self.sca[2].configure(from_ = fnotes[2], to = tnotes[2]) self.sca[2].set(0) self.can.create_oval(340-5,220-5,340+5,220+5,fill='blue') self.sca[3].configure(from_ = fnotes[3], to = tnotes[3]) self.sca[3].set(0) self.can.create_oval(350-5,220-5,350+5,220+5,fill='grey') self.sca[4].configure(from_ = fnotes[4], to = tnotes[4]) self.sca[4].set(0) self.can.create_oval(370-5,220-5,370+5,220+5,fill='red') self.sca[5].configure(from_ = fnotes[5], to = tnotes[5]) self.sca[5].set(0) self.can.create_oval(390-5,220-5,390+5,220+5,fill='orange') self.sca[6].configure(from_ = fnotes[6], to = tnotes[6]) self.sca[6].set(0) self.can.create_oval(410-5,220-5,410+5,220+5,fill='yellow') self.sca[7].set(0) self.rad[1].select() # Remise à l'octave zéro ou "ioi" self.btgama.invoke() # zero()   def gama(self): self.can.delete(ALL) # Tracé d'encadrement # Données de l'encadré : Axes(x,y)=365(x),220(y) self.can.create_line(10, 0, 10, 450, fill ='black') self.can.create_line(740, 10, 0, 10, fill ='blue') self.can.create_line(740, 450, 740, 10, fill ='black') self.can.create_line(10, 450, 740, 450, fill ='blue') self.can.create_line(460, 450, 460, 110, fill ='green') self.can.create_line(220, 220, 740, 220, fill ='green') # De la table gammique aux tables diatoniques surnommées gammes =[[1,1,0,1,1,1,0],[0,2,0,1,1,1,0],[2,0,0,1,1,1,0],[4,0,0,0,0,1,0],[1,0,1,1,1,1,0],[0,1,1,1,1,1,0], [1,0,3,0,0,1,0],[1,2,1,0,0,1,0],[2,2,0,0,0,1,0],[0,0,1,2,1,1,0],[1,3,0,0,0,1,0],[0,0,2,1,1,1,0], [1,2,2,0,0,0,0],[0,0,4,0,0,1,0],[1,4,0,0,0,0,0],[1,0,0,2,1,1,0],[0,1,0,2,1,1,0],[1,1,3,0,0,0,0], [0,0,0,3,1,1,0],[1,1,0,0,2,1,0],[0,2,0,0,2,1,0],[0,2,0,2,0,1,0],[2,0,0,0,2,1,0],[1,0,1,0,2,1,0], [1,0,1,2,0,1,0],[1,1,1,2,0,0,0],[2,0,0,3,0,0,0],[0,0,2,0,2,1,0],[1,2,0,2,0,0,0],[1,0,0,3,0,1,0], [1,0,0,1,2,1,0],[1,1,0,3,0,0,0],[1,1,2,1,0,0,0],[0,1,0,0,3,1,0],[0,0,1,0,3,1,0],[0,0,0,1,3,1,0], [0,0,0,2,2,1,0],[1,0,0,0,3,1,0],[0,0,2,2,0,1,0],[0,0,0,0,4,1,0],[0,0,2,3,0,0,0],[1,0,0,4,0,0,0], [0,0,0,5,0,0,0],[1,1,0,1,0,2,0],[1,1,0,1,2,0,0],[0,2,0,1,0,2,0],[0,2,0,1,2,0,0],[2,0,0,1,0,2,0], [2,0,0,1,2,0,0],[1,0,1,1,0,2,0],[1,0,1,1,2,0,0],[1,1,0,0,1,2,0],[1,1,0,0,3,0,0],[1,1,0,2,1,0,0], [1,1,2,0,1,0,0],[0,2,0,0,0,3,0],[1,0,0,2,2,0,0],[1,0,0,1,0,3,0],[1,3,0,0,1,0,0],[1,0,0,0,1,3,0], [0,0,0,3,0,2,0],[0,0,2,1,2,0,0],[1,0,0,0,0,4,0],[0,0,0,3,2,0,0],[1,1,0,0,0,3,0],[3,0,0,0,0,2,0]] gamnoms =['0','-2','+2','^2','-3','-23','-34x','+34','+23x','-34','x3','°3','+34x','°34x','^3', '-4','-24','^4','°4','-5','-25','-25+','+25-','-35','-35+','+45x','+25x','°35-','+35x', '-45+','-45','x5','x45+','-25°','-35°','-45°','°45-','°5','°35+','*5','°35x','-45x', '°45x','-6','+6','-26','-26+','+26-','+26','-36','-36+','-56','-56+','+56','x46+', '-26°','-46+','-46°','x36+','-56°','°46-','°36+','*6','°46+','°6','x26-']   # Récupération des notes cursives ydo=self.sca[0].get() xcpos_=300+100 ycpos_=220 xc_=xcpos_+(ydo*10) yc_=ycpos_-(ydo*10) rc_=5 self.can.create_oval(xc_-rc_,yc_-rc_,xc_+rc_,yc_+rc_,fill='black') yre=self.sca[1].get() xcpos_=320+100 ycpos_=220 xd_=xcpos_+(yre*10) yd_=ycpos_-(yre*10) rd_=5 self.can.create_oval(xd_-rd_,yd_-rd_,xd_+rd_,yd_+rd_,fill='green') ymi=self.sca[2].get() xcpos_=340+100 ycpos_=220 xe_=xcpos_+(ymi*10) ye_=ycpos_-(ymi*10) re_=5 self.can.create_oval(xe_-re_,ye_-re_,xe_+re_,ye_+re_,fill='blue') yfa=self.sca[3].get() xcpos_=350+100 ycpos_=220 xf_=xcpos_+(yfa*10) yf_=ycpos_-(yfa*10) rf_=5 self.can.create_oval(xf_-rf_,yf_-rf_,xf_+rf_,yf_+rf_,fill='grey') ysol=self.sca[4].get() xcpos_=370+100 ycpos_=220 xg_=xcpos_+(ysol*10) yg_=ycpos_-(ysol*10) rg_=5 self.can.create_oval(xg_-rg_,yg_-rg_,xg_+rg_,yg_+rg_,fill='red') yla=self.sca[5].get() xcpos_=390+100 ycpos_=220 xa_=xcpos_+(yla*10) ya_=ycpos_-(yla*10) ra_=5 self.can.create_oval(xa_-ra_,ya_-ra_,xa_+ra_,ya_+ra_,fill='orange') ysi=self.sca[6].get() xcpos_=410+100 ycpos_=220 xb_=xcpos_+(ysi*10) yb_=ycpos_-(ysi*10) rb_=5 self.can.create_oval(xb_-rb_,yb_-rb_,xb_+rb_,yb_+rb_,fill='yellow')   # Mesure de l'intervalle tempéré c1=(yre+1)-ydo d2=(ymi+1)-yre e3=yfa-ymi f4=(ysol+1)-yfa g5=(yla+1)-ysol a6=(ysi+1)-yla b7=i=cum_diat=ok=x=0 diata=[c1,d2,e3,f4,g5,a6,b7] while i < 6: cum_diat += diata[i] i+=1 # while diata[i]=5-cum_diat   # Recherche diatonique par l'itération cc1=dd2=ee3=ff4=gg5=aa6=bb7=0 diata2=[cc1,dd2,ee3,ff4,gg5,aa6,bb7] while x < 7: m=x y=0 while y < 7: diata2[y]=diata[m] y+=1 m+=1 if m > 6: m=0 # while myx=myx2=0 for my in gammes: if diata2 == my: degre=x myx2=myx x=7 # if myx+=1 # for x+=1 # while # Ici : diata(original cursif).degre(tonique).my(gamme) # Définition diatonique # GMAJ= gammes[0] gmaj = [1,1,0,1,1,1,0] # Forme majeure simplifiée # GNAT= Ordre cursif comme diata[] gnat = ['C','D','E','F','G','A','B'] # Forme alphabétique cnat = ['','','','','','',''] # Niveaux d'altérations nordiese = ['','+','x','^','+^','x^','^^','+^^','x^^','^^^','+^^^','x^^^','^^^^','+^^^^','x^^^^','^^^^^', '+^^^^^','x^^^^^','^^^^^^','+^^^^^^','x^^^^^^','^^^^^^^','+^^^^^^^','x^^^^^^^','^^^^^^^^', '+^^^^^^^^','x^^^^^^^^','^^^^^^^^^','+^^^^^^^^^','x^^^^^^^^^','^^^^^^^^^^','^^^^^^^^^^','^^^^^^^^^^'] subemol = ['','°**********','-**********','**********','°*********','-*********','*********','°********', '-********','********','°*******','-*******','*******','°******','-******','******','°*****', '-*****','*****','°****','-****','****','°***','-***','***','°**','-**','**','°*','-*','*','°','-'] # Configuration modale gdeg = ['I','II','III','IV','V','VI','VII'] # Définition des notes cursives cursifs=[ydo,yre,ymi,yfa,ysol,yla,ysi] ynat=ymod=0 for ycurs in cursifs: if ycurs > 0 : ymod=nordiese[ycurs] if ycurs < 0 : ymod=subemol[ycurs] if ycurs == 0 : ymod=subemol[ycurs] cnat[ynat]=ymod ynat+=1 # for   # Une tournée produit une tonalité modale de 7 notes nat2=degre deg = nom = 0 ynote = xgdeg = 30 ytone = 50 while deg < 7 : nat = deg # Degré tonal en question cri = gimj = gmod = maj = 0 xdeg = 60 text0 = gdeg[deg] self.can.create_text(xgdeg,ynote+10,text=text0, font='bold',fill='black') while maj < 7 : # Tonalité modale du degré gmj = gmaj[maj] # Forme majeure (1101110) imaj = diata2[nat] # Forme modale (DIATA[DEGRE]) ynt = cnat[nat2] # Forme altérative des notes gnt = gnat[nat2] # Forme tonale (CDEFGAB) ideg = gdeg[deg] cri = cri + gimj # Tonalité cumulée gimj = imaj - gmj # Calcul tonal PAS/PAS cmod = gmod = cri if gmod > 0 : # Forme altérative des tonalités imod = nordiese[cmod] if gmod < 0 : imod = subemol[cmod] if gmod == 0 : imod = subemol[cmod] gmod = gmod + cri # Transition tonale # Construction du nom de la gamme if nom == 0 : ynom = ynt gnom = gnt tnom=ynom,gnom,gamnoms[myx2] self.can.create_text(xdeg+250,ynote,text=tnom, font='bold',fill='black') # if nat+=1 nat2+=1 if nat > 6 : nat = 0 if nat2 > 6 : nat2 = 0 maj = maj + 1 text1=[ynt,gnt] text2=[imod,maj] self.can.create_text(xdeg,ynote,text=text1) self.can.create_text(xdeg,ytone,text=text2,fill='blue') xdeg+=30 nom=1 # while ynote+=60 ytone+=60 nat2+=1 if nat2 > 6 : nat2 = 0 deg = deg + 1 # while # gamma() # class Gammique   Gammique().mainloop()

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C'est OK...

Code:

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# Bouton quitter self.btquit=Button(self, text='Quitter',bg='light grey',width=25, command=self.destroy) self.btquit.pack(side=BOTTOM)

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