Bonjour,
je demande de l'aide parce que vraiment, je ne comprends pas ce qui se passe :/
Alors voilà, je suis sous Arch Linux, et j'essaye de faire une liste chainée doublement circulaire que voici:
J'execute cette fonction pour l'initialiser:
Code : Sélectionner tout - Visualiser dans une fenêtre à part
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 typedef struct s_elem { char *data; size_t sel; struct s_elem *prev; struct s_elem *next; } t_elem; typedef struct s_box { t_elem *root; size_t nbr; size_t pos; } t_box;
jusqu'ici, tout va bien. Mais dès que j'essaye de la remplir avec cette fonction, c'est une autre histoire:
Code : Sélectionner tout - Visualiser dans une fenêtre à part
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20 t_box *new_list(t_box *list) { if ((list = malloc(sizeof(*list))) == NULL) { printf( "%s\n", "[ERROR]: malloc impossible."); exit(0); } list->nbr = 0; list->pos = 0; if ((list->root = malloc(sizeof(list->root))) == NULL) { printf( "%s\n", "[ERROR]: malloc impossible."); exit(0); } list->root->data = NULL; list->root->sel = 0; list->root->prev = list->root; list->root->next = list->root; return (list); }
Voici donc mon problème:
Code : Sélectionner tout - Visualiser dans une fenêtre à part
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23 void add_elem(t_box *list, char *val) { t_elem *new_elem; t_elem *tmp; if ((new_elem = malloc(sizeof(*new_elem))) == NULL) { printf( "%s\n", "[ERROR]: malloc impossible."); exit(0); } tmp = list->root->next; while (tmp != list->root) tmp = tmp->next; new_elem->data = val; new_elem->sel = 0; new_elem->prev = tmp; new_elem->next = tmp->next; if (tmp == list->root) tmp->prev = new_elem; tmp->next = new_elem; list->root->prev = new_elem; list->nbr = (list->nbr) + 1; }
j'obtient un Seg Fault dans la boucle :
de la fonction add_elem. Je n'arrive pas à comprendre pourquoi.. :/ Surtout que quand j'inverse size_t sel et struct s_elem *next dans ma structure, j'obtient cette erreur:
Code : Sélectionner tout - Visualiser dans une fenêtre à part
1
2 while (tmp != list->root) tmp = tmp->next;
Voici ce que me dit Valgrind:
Code : Sélectionner tout - Visualiser dans une fenêtre à part
1
2 malloc.c:2365: sysmalloc: Assertion `(old_top == (((mbinptr) (((char *) &((av)->bins[((1) - 1) * 2])) - __builtin_offsetof (struct malloc_chunk, fd)))) && old_size == 0) || ((unsigned long) (old_size) >= (unsigned long)((((__builtin_offsetof (struct malloc_chunk, fd_nextsize))+((2 * (sizeof(size_t))) - 1)) & ~((2 * (sizeof(size_t))) - 1))) && ((old_top)->size & 0x1) && ((unsigned long)old_end & pagemask) == 0)' failed. Abandon (core dumped)
Merci d'avance !
Code : Sélectionner tout - Visualiser dans une fenêtre à part
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92 ==7141== Memcheck, a memory error detector ==7141== Copyright (C) 2002-2013, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al. ==7141== Using Valgrind-3.9.0 and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info ==7141== Command: ./coucou check.c check.o functions.c functions.o includes link_list.c link_list.o main.c main.o Makefile coucou coucou.c my_select.o pos.c pos.o ==7141== ==7141== Invalid write of size 8 ==7141== at 0x400CE1: new_list (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401522: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== Address 0x54410a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 8 alloc'd ==7141== at 0x4C27730: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==7141== by 0x400CA1: new_list (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401522: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== ==7141== Invalid write of size 8 ==7141== at 0x400CF7: new_list (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401522: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== Address 0x54410b0 is 8 bytes after a block of size 8 alloc'd ==7141== at 0x4C27730: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==7141== by 0x400CA1: new_list (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401522: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== ==7141== Invalid write of size 8 ==7141== at 0x400D09: new_list (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401522: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== Address 0x54410b8 is 16 bytes after a block of size 8 alloc'd ==7141== at 0x4C27730: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==7141== by 0x400CA1: new_list (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401522: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== ==7141== Invalid read of size 8 ==7141== at 0x400DA3: add_elem (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401555: main (in /home/kinoo_m/coucou) ==7141== Address 0x54410b8 is 16 bytes after a block of size 8 alloc'd ==7141== at 0x4C27730: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==7141== by 0x400CA1: new_list (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401522: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== a==7141== Invalid read of size 8 ==7141== at 0x400DBC: add_elem (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401555: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== Address 0x54410b8 is 16 bytes after a block of size 8 alloc'd ==7141== at 0x4C27730: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==7141== by 0x400CA1: new_list (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401522: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== ==7141== Invalid read of size 8 ==7141== at 0x400E0D: add_elem (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401555: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== Address 0x54410b8 is 16 bytes after a block of size 8 alloc'd ==7141== at 0x4C27730: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==7141== by 0x400CA1: new_list (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401522: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== ==7141== Invalid write of size 8 ==7141== at 0x400E2E: add_elem (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401555: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== Address 0x54410b0 is 8 bytes after a block of size 8 alloc'd ==7141== at 0x4C27730: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==7141== by 0x400CA1: new_list (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401522: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== ==7141== Invalid write of size 8 ==7141== at 0x400E3A: add_elem (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401555: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== Address 0x54410b8 is 16 bytes after a block of size 8 alloc'd ==7141== at 0x4C27730: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==7141== by 0x400CA1: new_list (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401522: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== ==7141== Invalid write of size 8 ==7141== at 0x400E49: add_elem (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401555: main (in /home/coucou/) ==7141== Address 0x54410b0 is 8 bytes after a block of size 8 alloc'd ==7141== at 0x4C27730: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==7141== by 0x400CA1: new_list (in /home/coucou) ==7141== by 0x401522: main (in /home/coucou) ==7141== acheck.cacheck.oafunctions.cafunctions.oaincludesalink_list.calink_list.oamain.camain.oaMakefileamy_selectamy_select.camy_select.oapos.c==7141== ==7141== HEAP SUMMARY: ==7141== in use at exit: 512 bytes in 17 blocks ==7141== total heap usage: 17 allocs, 0 frees, 512 bytes allocated ==7141== ==7141== LEAK SUMMARY: ==7141== definitely lost: 56 bytes in 2 blocks ==7141== indirectly lost: 456 bytes in 15 blocks ==7141== possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks ==7141== still reachable: 0 bytes in 0 blocks ==7141== suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks ==7141== Rerun with --leak-check=full to see details of leaked memory ==7141== ==7141== For counts of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -v ==7141== ERROR SUMMARY: 93 errors from 9 contexts (suppressed: 2 from 2)
Partager