Se connecter à un point d'accès Wi-Fi protégé WPA/PSK

[YuGiOhJCJ]

Bonjour,

j'essaie désespérément d'accéder à un point d'accès Wi-Fi protégé avec une clé WPA/PSK.

Pour me connecter je saisis :

Code :

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$ sudo wpa_supplicant -ira0 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf -d

Mon fichier de configuration est :
$ cat /media/sdc/wpa_supplicant.conf
network={
ssid="NEUF_43B4"
psk="..."
}

Et voici l'affichage que j'obtiens :

Code :

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Initializing interface 'ra0' conf '/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf' driver 'default' ctrl_interface 'N/A' bridge 'N/A'
Configuration file '/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf' -> '/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf'
Reading configuration file '/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf'
Priority group 0
   id=0 ssid='NEUF_43B4'
Initializing interface (2) 'ra0'
Interface ra0 set UP - waiting a second for the driver to complete initialization
SIOCGIWRANGE: WE(compiled)=22 WE(source)=14 enc_capa=0xf
  capabilities: key_mgmt 0xf enc 0xf flags 0x0
WEXT: Operstate: linkmode=1, operstate=5
Own MAC address: 00:22:43:44:04:ea
wpa_driver_wext_set_wpa
wpa_driver_wext_set_key: alg=0 key_idx=0 set_tx=0 seq_len=0 key_len=0
wpa_driver_wext_set_key: alg=0 key_idx=1 set_tx=0 seq_len=0 key_len=0
wpa_driver_wext_set_key: alg=0 key_idx=2 set_tx=0 seq_len=0 key_len=0
wpa_driver_wext_set_key: alg=0 key_idx=3 set_tx=0 seq_len=0 key_len=0
wpa_driver_wext_set_countermeasures
wpa_driver_wext_set_drop_unencrypted
RSN: flushing PMKID list in the driver
Setting scan request: 0 sec 100000 usec
WPS: UUID based on MAC address - hexdump(len=16): 3a e4 8a 96 82 a6 5e 77 a5 f5 5a d0 ed 91 c6 91
WPS: Build Beacon and Probe Response IEs
WPS:  * Version
WPS:  * Wi-Fi Protected Setup State (0)
WPS:  * Version
WPS:  * Wi-Fi Protected Setup State (0)
WPS:  * Response Type (2)
WPS:  * UUID-E
WPS:  * Manufacturer
WPS:  * Model Name
WPS:  * Model Number
WPS:  * Serial Number
WPS:  * Primary Device Type
WPS:  * Device Name
WPS:  * Config Methods (0)
WPS:  * RF Bands (3)
EAPOL: SUPP_PAE entering state DISCONNECTED
EAPOL: KEY_RX entering state NO_KEY_RECEIVE
EAPOL: SUPP_BE entering state INITIALIZE
EAP: EAP entering state DISABLED
Added interface ra0
RTM_NEWLINK: operstate=0 ifi_flags=0x11003 ([UP][LOWER_UP])
RTM_NEWLINK, IFLA_IFNAME: Interface 'ra0' added
RTM_NEWLINK: operstate=0 ifi_flags=0x11043 ([UP][RUNNING][LOWER_UP])
RTM_NEWLINK, IFLA_IFNAME: Interface 'ra0' added
RTM_NEWLINK: operstate=0 ifi_flags=0x11043 ([UP][RUNNING][LOWER_UP])
RTM_NEWLINK, IFLA_IFNAME: Interface 'ra0' added
Wireless event: cmd=0x8b06 len=8
RTM_NEWLINK: operstate=0 ifi_flags=0x11003 ([UP][LOWER_UP])
RTM_NEWLINK, IFLA_IFNAME: Interface 'ra0' added
State: DISCONNECTED -> SCANNING
Starting AP scan (broadcast SSID)
Trying to get current scan results first without requesting a new scan to speed up initial association
ioctl[SIOCGIWSCAN]: Resource temporarily unavailable
Failed to get scan results
Failed to get scan results - try scanning again
Setting scan request: 0 sec 0 usec
Starting AP scan (broadcast SSID)
Scan requested (ret=0) - scan timeout 5 seconds
EAPOL: disable timer tick
Scan timeout - try to get results
Received 508 bytes of scan results (4 BSSes)
New scan results available
Selecting BSS from priority group 0
Try to find WPA-enabled AP
0: 00:25:15:53:59:d8 ssid='NEUF_59D4' wpa_ie_len=28 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x11
   skip - SSID mismatch
1: 00:25:15:af:43:b8 ssid='NEUF_43B4' wpa_ie_len=28 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x11
   selected based on WPA IE
   selected WPA AP 00:25:15:af:43:b8 ssid='NEUF_43B4'
Trying to associate with 00:25:15:af:43:b8 (SSID='NEUF_43B4' freq=2462 MHz)
Cancelling scan request
WPA: clearing own WPA/RSN IE
Automatic auth_alg selection: 0x1
WPA: using IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
WPA: Selected cipher suites: group 8 pairwise 24 key_mgmt 2 proto 1
WPA: set AP WPA IE - hexdump(len=30): dd 1c 00 50 f2 01 01 00 00 50 f2 02 02 00 00 50 f2 04 00 50 f2 02 01 00 00 50 f2 02 0c 00
WPA: clearing AP RSN IE
WPA: using GTK TKIP
WPA: using PTK CCMP
WPA: using KEY_MGMT WPA-PSK
WPA: Set own WPA IE default - hexdump(len=24): dd 16 00 50 f2 01 01 00 00 50 f2 02 01 00 00 50 f2 04 01 00 00 50 f2 02
No keys have been configured - skip key clearing
wpa_driver_wext_set_drop_unencrypted
State: SCANNING -> ASSOCIATING
wpa_driver_wext_set_operstate: operstate 0->0 (DORMANT)
WEXT: Operstate: linkmode=-1, operstate=5
wpa_driver_wext_associate
ioctl[SIOCSIWGENIE]: Operation not supported
wpa_driver_wext_set_psk
Association request to the driver failed
Setting authentication timeout: 5 sec 0 usec
EAPOL: External notification - EAP success=0
EAPOL: External notification - EAP fail=0
EAPOL: External notification - portControl=Auto
RTM_NEWLINK: operstate=0 ifi_flags=0x11003 ([UP][LOWER_UP])
RTM_NEWLINK, IFLA_IFNAME: Interface 'ra0' added
Wireless event: cmd=0x8b06 len=8
RTM_NEWLINK: operstate=0 ifi_flags=0x11003 ([UP][LOWER_UP])
RTM_NEWLINK, IFLA_IFNAME: Interface 'ra0' added
Wireless event: cmd=0x8b04 len=12
RTM_NEWLINK: operstate=0 ifi_flags=0x11003 ([UP][LOWER_UP])
RTM_NEWLINK, IFLA_IFNAME: Interface 'ra0' added
Wireless event: cmd=0x8b1a len=17
Authentication with 00:25:15:af:43:b8 timed out.
Added BSSID 00:25:15:af:43:b8 into blacklist
No keys have been configured - skip key clearing
State: ASSOCIATING -> DISCONNECTED
wpa_driver_wext_set_operstate: operstate 0->0 (DORMANT)
WEXT: Operstate: linkmode=-1, operstate=5
EAPOL: External notification - portEnabled=0
EAPOL: External notification - portValid=0
EAPOL: External notification - EAP success=0
Setting scan request: 0 sec 0 usec
State: DISCONNECTED -> SCANNING
Starting AP scan (broadcast SSID)
Scan requested (ret=0) - scan timeout 5 seconds
Scan timeout - try to get results
Received 365 bytes of scan results (3 BSSes)
New scan results available
Selecting BSS from priority group 0
Try to find WPA-enabled AP
0: 00:25:15:53:59:d8 ssid='NEUF_59D4' wpa_ie_len=28 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x11
   skip - SSID mismatch
1: 82:25:15:af:43:b9 ssid='SFR WiFi Public' wpa_ie_len=0 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x1
   skip - no WPA/RSN IE
2: 92:25:15:53:59:d9 ssid='SFR WiFi Public' wpa_ie_len=0 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x1
   skip - no WPA/RSN IE
Try to find non-WPA AP
0: 00:25:15:53:59:d8 ssid='NEUF_59D4' wpa_ie_len=28 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x11
   skip - SSID mismatch
1: 82:25:15:af:43:b9 ssid='SFR WiFi Public' wpa_ie_len=0 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x1
   skip - SSID mismatch
2: 92:25:15:53:59:d9 ssid='SFR WiFi Public' wpa_ie_len=0 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x1
   skip - SSID mismatch
No APs found - clear blacklist and try again
Removed BSSID 00:25:15:af:43:b8 from blacklist (clear)
Selecting BSS from priority group 0
Try to find WPA-enabled AP
0: 00:25:15:53:59:d8 ssid='NEUF_59D4' wpa_ie_len=28 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x11
   skip - SSID mismatch
1: 82:25:15:af:43:b9 ssid='SFR WiFi Public' wpa_ie_len=0 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x1
   skip - no WPA/RSN IE
2: 92:25:15:53:59:d9 ssid='SFR WiFi Public' wpa_ie_len=0 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x1
   skip - no WPA/RSN IE
Try to find non-WPA AP
0: 00:25:15:53:59:d8 ssid='NEUF_59D4' wpa_ie_len=28 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x11
   skip - SSID mismatch
1: 82:25:15:af:43:b9 ssid='SFR WiFi Public' wpa_ie_len=0 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x1
   skip - SSID mismatch
2: 92:25:15:53:59:d9 ssid='SFR WiFi Public' wpa_ie_len=0 rsn_ie_len=0 caps=0x1
   skip - SSID mismatch
No suitable AP found.
Setting scan request: 5 sec 0 usec
Starting AP scan (broadcast SSID)
Scan requested (ret=0) - scan timeout 5 seconds
^CCTRL-EVENT-TERMINATING - signal 2 received
Removing interface ra0
No keys have been configured - skip key clearing
State: SCANNING -> DISCONNECTED
wpa_driver_wext_set_operstate: operstate 0->0 (DORMANT)
WEXT: Operstate: linkmode=-1, operstate=5
EAPOL: External notification - portEnabled=0
EAPOL: External notification - portValid=0
EAPOL: External notification - EAP success=0
wpa_driver_wext_set_wpa
wpa_driver_wext_set_drop_unencrypted
wpa_driver_wext_set_countermeasures
No keys have been configured - skip key clearing
Cancelling scan request
Cancelling authentication timeout
WEXT: Operstate: linkmode=0, operstate=6

Et le processus continue d'écrire sur mon terminal donc je le stoppe.

Si l'on en croit 'lspci', ma carte réseau Wi-Fi est :

Code :

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01:00.0 Network controller: RaLink RT2860

(elle est intégrée à mon ASUS Eeepc 1000H)

Et voici mon driver que je charge avec 'insmod' :
~/Ralink/2010_07_16_RT2860_Linux_STA_v2.4.0.0/os/linux/rt2860sta.ko

J'accède correctement aux réseaux qui ne sont pas protégé par clé.

Savez-vous comment je peux parvenir à me connecter à un réseau Wi-Fi protégé?

Merci.

[frp31]

il se peut j'avais eu le problème à l'époque avec un eeepc701 (les premiers), parce que certains encodages de clefs, ou les clefs trop longues ne pouvaient pas passer au niveau hardware de la pseudo-carte wifi et seul la clef wifi externe fonctionnait...

vu que tu as le cas sur une EEEPC aussi, c'est un secours à envisager si tu ne trouves pas de solutions software rapidement.

[YuGiOhJCJ]

Merci pour cette solution de secours mais je souhaite réellement passer par le point d'accès WiFi sécurisé WPA.

Voici ce que iwlist me donne :

Code :

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          Cell 02 - Address: 00:25:15:AF:43:B8
                    Protocol:802.11b/g
                    ESSID:"NEUF_43B4"
                    Mode:Managed
                    Frequency:2.462 GHz (Channel 11)
                    Quality:34/100  Signal level:-76 dBm  Noise level:-81 dBm
                    Encryption key:on
                    Bit Rates:54 Mb/s
                    IE: WPA Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK

J'ai essayé une autre solution software : mon driver permet de configurer ma carte wifi à l'aide d'un fichier '/etc/Wireless/RT2860STA/RT2860STA.dat'. Celui-ci est lu au moment où je charge le driver avec 'insmod' :
~/Ralink/2010_07_16_RT2860_Linux_STA_v2.4.0.0/os/linux/rt2860sta.ko

On peut préciser du WPA :

Code :

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SSID=NEUF_43B4
Channel=11
AuthMode=WPA
EncrypType=TKIP
WPAPSK=masuperclewpa

Il est pris en compte car après cette modification, je ne peux plus me connecter aux points d'accès WiFi ouverts.

Mais même ainsi, après une demande dynamique IP avec mon client dhclient, je ne parviens pas à récupérer une adresse.

Pouvez-vous m'aider à configurer correctement ma carte?

Le fichier '/etc/Wireless/RT2860STA/RT2860STA.dat' complet :

Code :

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#The word of "Default" must not be removed
Default
CountryRegion=5
CountryRegionABand=7
CountryCode=
ChannelGeography=1
SSID=NEUF_43B4
NetworkType=Infra
WirelessMode=5
Channel=11
BeaconPeriod=100
TxPower=100
BGProtection=0
TxPreamble=0
RTSThreshold=2347
FragThreshold=2346
TxBurst=1
PktAggregate=0
WmmCapable=1
AckPolicy=0;0;0;0
AuthMode=WPA
EncrypType=TKIP
WPAPSK=masuperclewpa
DefaultKeyID=1
Key1Type=0
Key1Str=
Key2Type=0
Key2Str=
Key3Type=0
Key3Str=
Key4Type=0
Key4Str=
PSMode=CAM
AutoRoaming=0
RoamThreshold=70
APSDCapable=0
APSDAC=0;0;0;0
HT_RDG=1
HT_EXTCHA=0
HT_OpMode=0
HT_MpduDensity=4
HT_BW=1
HT_AutoBA=1
HT_BADecline=0
HT_AMSDU=0
HT_BAWinSize=64
HT_GI=1
HT_MCS=33
HT_MIMOPSMode=3
HT_DisallowTKIP=1
HT_STBC=0
IEEE80211H=0
TGnWifiTest=0
WirelessEvent=0
CarrierDetect=0
AntDiversity=0
BeaconLostTime=4
PSP_XLINK_MODE=0
RadioOn=1